| 杨姗杉1 杨凤民1 夏圣梅1 王长远2 卢岩2.烟雾病5 例临床分析[J].,2011,11(12):2321-2323 |
| 烟雾病5 例临床分析 |
| Clinical Analysis of 5 Cases of Moyamoya Disease |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 烟雾病 临床特点 经颅多普勒 共振成像 数字减影血管造影 |
| 英文关键词: Moyamoya disease Clinical characteristics TCD Resonance imaging Digital subtraction angiography |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：研究烟雾病(moyamoya disease,MMD)的临床及影像学特征。方法：回顾性分析5 例烟雾病患者，分析其临床及影像学
特点。结果：本组病例既往均无阳性病史，中、青年起病，男性居多，均以缺血性脑血管病起病，肢体瘫痪不重，经颅多普勒（TCD）
及头颅核磁改变明显，数字减影血管造影（DSA）检查均存在血管闭塞及侧支开放，烟雾血管网形成，1 例MRA 证实烟雾血管网
形成。结论：对于无既往史的中、青年脑卒中患者，要考虑MMD 的可能，需完善TCD、头核磁检寻找证据，最后完善数字减影血管
造影确诊。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To study the clinical and radiological features of the moyamoya disease (moyamoya disease, MMD).
Methods: We retrospectively analysed 5 cases of moyamoya disease, and observed the clinical and radiographic features of the patients.
Results: All cases for medium or youth onset, male predominance, all with ischemic cerebrovascular disease onset, hemiparesis, not
heavy, head MRI and TCD change significantly. 5 patients with DSA check there are occlusion of the blood vessel and collateral open,
smoke vessels network forming. 1 case confirmed with MRA .Conclusions: The middle-aged and young stroke patients without past
history should be confirmed as MMD by improving the TCD, head magnetic resonance imaging examination and digital subtraction
angiography. |
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