| 刘佳郭宗君△ 楮秀美于焕清张凤香.缺血性脑血管病患者认知功能分析[J].,2011,11(10):1940-1943 |
| 缺血性脑血管病患者认知功能分析 |
| Analysis of Cognitive Function in Patients with Ischemic CerebrovascularDisease |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 缺血性脑血管病 血管因素 认知功能障碍 |
| 英文关键词: Ischemic cerebrovascular disease Vascular factor Cognitive impairment |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：探讨缺血性脑血管病患者认知功能。方法：将60 例缺血性脑血管病患者依据卒中风险评分量表评分，分为轻危组20
例、中危组22 例、高危组18 例；应用蒙特利尔量表进行认知功能评定。结果：（1）高危组与低危组在视空间和执行功能、注意力、
计算力、抽象概括能力、命名、记忆、时间定向方面有显著性差异（P＜0.05）；中危组与低危组比较在视空间和执行功能、注意力、计
算力、抽象概括能力、记忆各方面有显著性差异（P＜0.05）；视空间、命名、计算、语言、时间定向各方面中危组较高危组有显著性差
异（P＜0.05）。（2）各项认知功能评分与血管因素进行相关分析，年龄、TIA 或脑卒中、高血压与MOCA 各项评分呈负相关。结论：
缺血性脑血管病患者随着危险因素增多，其认知功能障碍越显著。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To investigate the cognitive ability of patient with ischemic cerebrovascular disease. Method: 60 patients
with ischemic cerebrovascular disease were rated by stroke risk evaluation subscale, 20 patients are in low-risk group,22 patients are in
medium-risk group and 18 patients are in high-risk group; Montreal scale is used to conduct cognitive function assessment. Result:(1)
There's significant difference in visual space, executive function, attentiveness, calculating ability, abstract generalization ability, naming
ability, memory ability ability, time orientation ability among low-risk group, medium-risk group and low-risk group (P<0.05). (2) Rating
of various cognitive function was negatively related with analysis of blood vessel factor, age, TIA, stroke, high blood pressure and various
ratings of MOCA. Conclusion: Cognitive impairment is more obvious for patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease along with
increasing dangerous factors. |
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