陈湘红张利之杨春柳.注意缺陷多动障碍儿童睡眠障碍与铁缺乏关系
的临床研究[J].,2011,11(10):1937-1939 |
注意缺陷多动障碍儿童睡眠障碍与铁缺乏关系
的临床研究 |
Sleep Disturbances and Serum Ferritin Levels in Children withAttention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 儿童 注意缺陷多动障碍 睡眠障碍 血清铁蛋白 |
英文关键词: Children Sleep disturbance Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder Serum ferritin |
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中文摘要: |
目的:探讨注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)患儿睡眠障碍与血清铁蛋白水平的关系。方法:符合美国精神疾病诊断与统计手册
第4 版(DSM-Ⅳ)中ADHD 诊断标准的62 例6-14 岁ADHD 患儿,由ADHD 患儿的父母填写睡眠障碍量表(SDSC),检测ADHD
患儿的血清铁蛋白水平。结果:与血清铁蛋白水平高于45μg/L 的ADHD 患儿相比较,血清铁蛋白水平低于45μg/L 的ADHD
患儿的SDSC“睡眠醒觉转换障碍”项评分和总分明显高于前者(P<0.05)。2 组间其他项评分比较无显著性差异(P>0.05)。SDSC
“睡眠醒觉转换障碍”项评分与血清铁蛋白水平成负相关(P<0.05)。结论:血清铁蛋白水平低于45μg/LADHD 患儿SDSC“睡眠
醒觉转换障碍”(睡眠中的异常运动)的危险性显著增加。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective: To assess the association between serum ferritin levels and parent reports of sleep disturbances in a sample
of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Methods: Sixty-two consecutively referred children (6-14 years) with
ADHD diagnosed according to DSM-IV criteria. Parents filled out the Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) and serum ferritin
levels were determined. Results: Compared to children with serum ferritin levels ≥45μg/L, those with serum ferritin levels <45μg/L
had significantly higher scores on the SDSC subscale ''Sleep wake transition disorders'' (P<0.05), as well as significantly higher scores
on the total scores of SDSC. The mean scores on the other SDSC subscales did not significantly differ between children with serum
ferritin ≥45 and <45μg/L. Serum ferritin levels were inversely correlated to SWTD scores (P<0.05). Conclusions: Serum ferritin
levels<45μg/L might indicate a risk for sleep wake transition disorders, including abnormal sleep movements, in children with ADHD. |
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