文章摘要
曹银利唐成和李树军常晓崔勤涛.脑源性神经营养因子基因多态性与注意缺陷多动障碍的关联性研究[J].,2011,11(2):317-319
脑源性神经营养因子基因多态性与注意缺陷多动障碍的关联性研究
Association between Gene Polymorphism of Brain-derived NeurotrophicFactor and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 脑源性神经营养因子  注意缺陷多动障碍  关联
英文关键词: Brain-derived neurotrophic factor  Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder  Association
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作者单位
曹银利唐成和李树军常晓崔勤涛 新乡医学院第一附属医院小儿内科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨脑源性神经营养因子(Brain-derived neurotrophic factor, BDNF) G196A、C270T 及Val66Met 3 个单核苷酸多态性 (SNP)位点与注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的关系。方法:选取无亲缘关系的ADHD患者共114例,健康对照共96例。采用聚合酶 链反应-限制性片段长度多态性(PCR-RFLP)技术检测G196A、C270T和Val66Met 3 个多态性位点的多态性,采用HaploView4.0 及SPSS13.0软件进行连锁不平衡分析并比较两组基因型分布和等位基因频率。结果:BDNF三个多态性位点基因型及等位基因 频率分布均符合Hardy-Weinberg 定律。ADHD 组G196A 和C270T 多态性位点分布与正常对照组比较差异无统计学意义,而 BDNF基因Val66Met位点的基因型及等位基因频率分布在ADHD组与对照组存在显著性差异(p<0.05),ADHD 组Val66Met 位 点的等位基因G(Val)频率显著高于正常对照组。结论:BDNF基因Val66Met 多态性可能与ADHD 发病有关,携带有Val66Met 多态性位点G等位基因的个体可能更容易产生ADHD。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To investigate the relationship between the G196A, C270T and Val66Met polymorphisms of Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) gene and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD). Methods: Genomic DNA was isolated from the venous blood leukocytes of 114 unrelated patients with ADHD based on DSM-IV criteria and 96 healthy unrelated individuals (control group). Polymorphism of G196A, C270T and Val66Met, were genotyped by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphisms (PCR-RFLP). The software HaploView4.0 and SPSS13.0 was used to detect the linkage disequilibrium, Genotype and allele frequencies of the SNPs of BDNF gene in the ADHD and control group. Results: The genotypic distributions of these 3 SNPs did not deviate significantly from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (p>0.05). There were significant differences in both allele and genotype frequencies of Val66Met between the ADHD and control group (p<0.05). The allele G of Val66Met was significantly higher than that of controls (x2=9.714, p=0.002,OR=0.522, 95%CI=0.347~0.788). No significant differences in both allele and genotype frequencies of G196A and C270T was found between the ADHD and control group (p>0.05). Conclusion: There was reltionship between Val66Met polymor- phism and ADHD. The individuals with G (Val) allele of Val66Met were susceptible to ADHD.
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