| 沈 敏,谷肖明,朱永慧.互动达标模式干预对腹腔镜肝切除术患者心理弹性、
生活质量的影响[J].,2025,(5):939-945 |
| 互动达标模式干预对腹腔镜肝切除术患者心理弹性、
生活质量的影响 |
| Effect of Interactive Standard Model Interventionon Psychological Resilience and Life Qualityin Undergoing Laparoscopic Hepatectomy Patients |
| 投稿时间：2024-10-29 |
| DOI：10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2025.05.017 |
| 中文关键词: 互动达标模式 腹腔镜肝切除术 心理弹性 生活质量 |
| 英文关键词: Interactive standard model Laparoscopic hepatectomy Psychological resilience Life quality |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘要 目的：探讨互动达标模式干预对腹腔镜肝切除术患者心理弹性、生活质量的影响。方法：采用随机数字表法将2022年3月至2024年3月期间我院收治的78例行腹腔镜肝切除术患者分为对照组（n=39，常规干预）和研究组（n=39，在对照组基础上接受互动达标模式干预）。对比两组干预前后的临床症状改善情况、心理弹性量表（CD-RISC）评分、视觉模拟评分法（VAS）评分、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表（PSQI）评分、健康调查简表（SF-36）评分。结果：相较于对照组，研究组术后排气时间、术后引流时间、进食时间均更短（P＜0.05）。干预后，两组乐观、坚韧、自强评分以及SF-36量表各维度评分均升高，且研究组升高更为显著（P＜0.05）。干预后，两组VAS、PSQI评分下降，且研究组下降幅度更大（P＜0.05）。结论：互动达标模式干预可有效缩短腹腔镜肝切除术患者的术后排气时间、术后引流时间、进食时间，减轻术后疼痛程度，提高睡眠质量，并改善患者的心理弹性和生活质量。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ABSTRACT Objective: To explore the effect of interactive standard model intervention on psychological resilience and life quality in undergoing laparoscopic hepatectomy patients. Methods: Using the random number table method, 78 patients who underwent laparoscopic hepatectomy in our hospital from March 2022 to March 2024 were divided into control group (n=39, routine intervention) and study group (n=39, received interactive standard model intervention on the basis of the control group). The improvement of clinical symptoms, the psychological resilience scale (CD-RISC) score, visual analog scale (VAS) score, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index quantity scale (PSQI) score, and the health survey brief scale (SF-36) score were compared between the two groups before and after intervention. Results: Compared with control group, the postoperative exhaust time, postoperative drainage time and feeding time in study group were shorter (P<0.05). After intervention, the optimism, perseverance, self-improvement scores and the SF-36 scale each dimension scores in two groups increased, and study group increased more significantly (P<0.05). After intervention, the VAS and PSQI scores in two groups decreased, and study group decreased more significantly (P<0.05). Conclusion: The interactive standard model intervention can effectively shorten the postoperative exhaust time, postoperative drainage time and eating time of patients undergoing laparoscopic hepatectomy, reduce postoperative pain degree, improve sleep quality, and improve the psychological resilience and life quality of patients. |
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