| 孙 茁,刘 凯,马舒婷,何舜霞,高 潇.关键肌运动点针刺对脊髓损伤患者神经电生理指标、下肢运动功能及日常生活能力的影响[J].,2024,(14):2776-2779 |
| 关键肌运动点针刺对脊髓损伤患者神经电生理指标、下肢运动功能及日常生活能力的影响 |
| Effects of Key Muscle Movement Points Acupuncture on Neuroelectrophysiological Indexes, Lower Limb Motor Function and Daily Living Ability in Patients with Spinal Cord Injury |
| 投稿时间：2024-01-31 修订日期：2024-02-28 |
| DOI：10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2024.14.034 |
| 中文关键词: 关键肌运动点针刺 脊髓损伤 神经电生理指标 下肢运动功能 日常生活能力 |
| 英文关键词: Key muscle movement points acupuncture Spinal cord injury Neuroelectrophysiological indexes Lower limb motor function Daily living ability |
| 基金项目:黑龙江省2022年度经济社会发展重点研究项目（22351）；黑龙江省博士后科研启动基金项目（LBH-Q21180）；2023年度黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目（23SHD138） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘要 目的：观察关键肌运动点针刺对脊髓损伤（SCI）患者神经电生理指标、下肢运动功能及日常生活能力的影响。方法：按照随机数字表法将2022年12月至2023年6月期间我院收治的98例SCI患者分为对照组（常规康复训练和传统针刺治疗，n=49）和研究组（常规康复训练和关键肌运动点针刺治疗，n=49）。对比两组神经电生理指标[股直肌与胫前肌的均方根值（RMS）及中位频率（MF）]、下肢运动功能[下肢运动评分（LEMS）、改良Ashworth分级（MAS）]、日常生活活动能力[日常生活活动能力评分（MBI）]。结果：与对照组治疗2个疗程后相比，研究组MAS评分更低，股直肌RMS、股直肌MF、胫前肌RMS、胫前肌MF、LEMS评分、MBI评分更高（P<0.05）。结论：关键肌运动点针刺用于SCI患者，可改善神经电生理指标，促进下肢运动功能恢复，提高患者的日常生活能力。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ABSTRACT Objective: To observe the effects of key muscle movement points acupuncture on neuroelectrophysiological indexes, lower limb motor function and daily living ability in patients with spinal cord injury(SCI). Methods: 98 SCI patients who were admitted to our hospital from December 2022 to June 2023 were divided into control group(conventional rehabilitation training and traditional acupuncture treatment, n=49) and study group (conventional rehabilitation training and key muscle movement point acupuncture treatment, n=49) according to the random number table method. The nerve electrophysiological indexes [root mean square (RMS) and median frequency (MF) of rectus femoris and anterior tibial muscle], lower limb motor function [lower limb motor score (LEMS), modified Ashworth scale(MAS)] and activity of daily living[activity of daily living score(MBI)] were compared between two groups. Results: Compared with control group 2 courses after treatment, the MAS score in study group was lower, and the rectus femoris RMS, rectus femoris MF, tibialis anterior RMS, tibialis anterior MF, LEMS score and MBI score were higher(P<0.05). Conclusion: Key muscle movement points acupuncture for SCI patients, which can improve neuroelectrophysiological indexes, promote the recovery of lower limb motor function, improve the daily living ability of patients. |
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