文章摘要
秦高伟,邱丽娜,姜智雯,张思瑶,李 慧.慢性牙周炎伴咬合创伤患者龈沟液Sclerostin、SLIT3与牙周临床指标和RANKL-OPG系统的相关性研究[J].,2024,(1):83-86
慢性牙周炎伴咬合创伤患者龈沟液Sclerostin、SLIT3与牙周临床指标和RANKL-OPG系统的相关性研究
Study on the Correlation of Sclerostin and SLIT3 in Gingival Crevicular Fluid with Periodontal Clinical Indicators and RANKL-OPG System in Patients with Chronic Periodontitis and Occlusal Trauma
投稿时间:2023-06-06  修订日期:2023-06-28
DOI:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2024.01.015
中文关键词: 慢性牙周炎  咬合创伤  龈沟液  Sclerostin  SLIT3  牙周临床指标  RANKL-OPG系统
英文关键词: Chronic periodontitis  Occlusal trauma  Gingival crevicular fluid  Sclerostin  SLIT3  Periodontal clinical indicators  RANKL-OPG system
基金项目:吉林省自然科学基金项目(20200201519JC)
作者单位E-mail
秦高伟 吉林大学中日联谊医院口腔科 吉林 长春 130033 qingw1992@126.com 
邱丽娜 郑州人民医院口腔科 河南 郑州 450053  
姜智雯 大连市口腔医院口腔综合科 辽宁 大连 116021  
张思瑶 吉林大学中日联谊医院口腔科 吉林 长春 130033  
李 慧 吉林大学中日联谊医院口腔科 吉林 长春 130033  
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中文摘要:
      摘要 目的:探讨慢性牙周炎伴咬合创伤患者龈沟液骨硬化蛋白(Sclerostin)、神经轴突导向因子3(SLIT3)与牙周临床指标和核因子-κb受体活化因子配体(RANKL)-骨保护蛋白(OPG)系统的相关性。方法:选择2021年1月至2023年1月我院收治的123例慢性牙周炎伴咬合创伤患者(创伤组)和101例不伴咬合创伤的慢性牙周炎患者(对照组)。治疗前,检测龈沟液中Sclerostin、SLIT3、RANKL、OPG水平,计算RANKL/OPG比值,评估临床牙周指标出血指数(SBI)、菌斑指数(PLI)、探诊深度(PD)、附着丧失(AL)。分析Sclerostin、SLIT3与牙周临床指标、RANKL、OPG、RANKL/OPG之间的相关性。结果:创伤组治疗前龈沟液中Sclerostin、SLIT3、RANKL水平,RANKL/OPG,PLI、SBI、AL、PD高于对照组(P<0.05),OPG低于对照组(P<0.05)。创伤组治疗前龈沟液中Sclerostin、SLIT3与PLI、SBI、AL、PD、RANKL、RANKL/OPG呈正相关(P<0.05),与OPG呈负相关(P<0.05)。结论:慢性牙周炎伴咬合创伤患者龈沟液中Sclerostin、SLIT3水平显著增高,且与牙周临床指标异常、RANKL/OPG增加有关。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the correlation of sclerostin and nerve axon guidance factor 3 (SLIT3) in gingival crevicular fluid with periodontal clinical indicators and nuclear factor-κb receptor activator ligand (RANKL)-osteoprotegerin (OPG) system in patients with chronic periodontitis and occlusal trauma. Methods: 123 patients with chronic periodontitis and occlusal trauma (trauma group) and 101 patients with chronic periodontitis without occlusal trauma (control group) who were admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected. Before treatment, the levels of Sclerostin, SLIT3, RANKL and OPG in gingival crevicular fluid were detected, the ratio of RANKL/OPG was calculated, and the clinical periodontal indexes such as bleeding index (SBI), plaque index (PLI), probing depth (PD) and attachment loss (AL) were evaluated. The correlation between Sclerostin, SLIT3 and periodontal clinical indicators, RANKL, OPG, RANKL/OPG was analyzed. Results: The levels of Sclerostin, SLIT3, RANKL, RANKL/OPG, PLI, SBI, AL and PD in gingival crevicular fluid in trauma group before treatment were higher than those in control group (P<0.05), and OPG was lower than that in control group(P<0.05). Sclerostin and SLIT3 in gingival crevicular fluid in trauma group were positively correlated with PLI, SBI, AL, PD, RANKL and RANKL/OPG ratio before treatment (P<0.05), and negatively correlated with OPG (P<0.05). Conclusion: The levels of Sclerostin and SLIT3 in gingival crevicular fluid of patients with chronic periodontitis and occlusal trauma are significantly increase, which is relate to the abnormal periodontal clinical indicators and the increase of RANKL/OPG.
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