文章摘要
张 灿,庄清慧,白 玥,王 芳,钟晓松.一种新的人源化抗CD19嵌合抗原受体NK细胞的制备和对体外肿瘤细胞杀伤作用[J].,2023,(3):412-416
一种新的人源化抗CD19嵌合抗原受体NK细胞的制备和对体外肿瘤细胞杀伤作用
Construction and Antitumor Activity of a New Humanized anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor NK Cells in vitro
投稿时间:2022-07-26  修订日期:2022-08-21
DOI:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2023.03.003
中文关键词: 嵌合抗原受体NK细胞  CD19  人源化scFv  淋巴瘤
英文关键词: Chimeric antigen receptor NK cells  CD19  Humanized scFv  Lymphoma
基金项目:北京市科技计划脑科学专项基金项目(Z161100000216136)
作者单位E-mail
张 灿 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院 临床基因与细胞工程中心 北京100038 zhangcan3375@bjsjth.cn 
庄清慧 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院 临床基因与细胞工程中心 北京100038  
白 玥 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院 临床基因与细胞工程中心 北京100038  
王 芳 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院 临床基因与细胞工程中心 北京100038  
钟晓松 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院 临床基因与细胞工程中心 北京100038  
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中文摘要:
      摘要 目的:构建人源化抗CD19嵌合抗原受体NK细胞(hCAR19-NK),并且在体外证明其对CD19 阳性血液病肿瘤细胞杀伤作用。方法:构建人源化的第二代CD19 CAR的逆转录病毒载体,使用辐照的K562-4-1BBL-mIL21细胞刺激外周血来源的NK细胞,通过逆转录病毒转导NK细胞获得hCAR19-NK细胞;采用流式细胞术和Western blot检测转导效率;采用4 h荧光杀伤实验和ELISA法检测hCAR19-NK细胞对淋巴瘤细胞的杀伤能力和IFN-γ释放水平;采用CD107a脱颗粒实验评估淋巴瘤细胞对hCAR19-NK细胞的特异性激活;比较对照组(Mock)和hCAR19-NK组细胞扩增倍数。结果:流式细胞术和Western blot 证明构建的CAR可以成功转导外周血来源的NK细胞;4 h荧光杀伤实验证明随着效靶比例升高,hCAR19-NK对Raji-GL杀伤率增加,明显高于Mock组;ELISA法检测显示Raji和K562-CD19作为靶细胞时,hCAR19-NK细胞的IFN-γ释放明显高于Mock组(P<0.01);CD19+细胞(Raji和K562-CD19)可以特异性刺激hCAR19-NK细胞表达CD107a,具有统计学意义(P<0.05);Mock组和hCAR19-NK组细胞扩增倍数无显著差异。结论:成功构建了可以杀伤CD19+ 肿瘤的人源化scFv的第二代hCAR19-NK细胞。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective: Humanized anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor NK cells (hCAR19-NK) were constructed successfully and proved to kill CD19 positive hematological tumor cells in vitro. Methods: The retroviral vector of humanized second-generation CD19 chimeric antigen receptor was constructed. Irradiated K562-4-1BBL-mIL21 as feeder cells were used to stimulate peripheral blood derived NK cells, and hCAR19-NK cells were obtained by retroviral transduction of NK cells; The transduction efficiency was detected by flow cytometry and Western blot; The killing ability and IFN-γ release level of hCAR19-NK cells on lymphoma cells were detected by 4 h fluorescence killing test and ELISA; CD107a degranulation test was used to evaluate the specific activation of lymphoma cells to hCAR19-NK cells; The cell expansion times of control group (Mock) and hCAR19-NK group were compared. Results: Flow cytometry and Western blot showed that the constructed CAR could successfully transduce NK cells from peripheral blood; The hCAR19-NK cells exhibited good anti-tumor activity in vitro via killing Raji-GL cells after 4 hours co-culture; After co-culture of hCAR19-NK and different CD19 positive cell lines, the IFN-γ release was significantly higher than those in the Mock group(P<0.01); CD19+ cells (Raji and K562-CD19) could specifically stimulate the expression of CD107a in hCAR19-NK cells and CD107a degranulation was significantly higher than those in the Mock group(P<0.05); And the fold expansion of hCAR19-NK cells in vitro was similar to Mock cells. Conclusion: The second-generation hCAR19-NK cells using humanized scFv have been successfully constructed for the effectively treatment of CD19 positive cell lines.
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