文章摘要
杨晴晴,曹婉悦,赵秋燕,贾雪冰,陈立晓.MiR-1-3p通过抑制CAPRIN1调控胰腺癌发生发展[J].,2022,(18):3401-3407
MiR-1-3p通过抑制CAPRIN1调控胰腺癌发生发展
MiR-1-3p Regulates the Development of Pancreatic Cancer via Inhibiting CAPRIN1
投稿时间:2022-03-12  修订日期:2022-04-07
DOI:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2022.18.001
中文关键词: miR-1-3P  CAPRIN1  细胞周期  胰腺癌
英文关键词: MiR-1-3p  CAPRIN1  Cell cycle  Pancreatic cancer
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81800893)
作者单位E-mail
杨晴晴 上海交通大学附属第一人民医院肿瘤科 上海 201600 2938693859@qq.com 
曹婉悦 上海交通大学附属第一人民医院甲乳外科 上海 201600  
赵秋燕 上海交通大学附属第一人民医院消化科 上海 201600  
贾雪冰 上海交通大学附属第一人民医院肿瘤科 上海 201600  
陈立晓 上海交通大学附属第一人民医院耳鼻喉咽头颈外科 上海 201600  
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中文摘要:
      摘要 目的:探讨miR-1-3p在胰腺癌发生发展中的分子机制。方法:以MIA-PaCa-2,SW 1990为研究目标,通过qRT-PCR技术检测miR-1-3p的表达量,利用TargetScan和miRDB数据库预测miR-1-3p的下游靶基因及结合位点,并通过构建双荧光素酶报告基因,进一步确认miR-1-3p与靶基因的结合。利用CCK8细胞增殖实验及平板克隆形成实验检测过表达miR-1-3p及敲低CAPRIN1对细胞增殖的作用;利用流式检测细胞周期;利用蛋白质免疫印迹方法检测miR-1-3p对CAPRIN1及其下游基因的影响;通过流式来确认,过表达miR-1-3p及敲减CAPRIN1基因对细胞周期的影响。结果:miR-1-3p在胰腺癌细胞MIA-PaCa-2,SW 1990中低表达;miR-1-3p直接与CAPRIN1的3'-untranslated region (3'- UTR)结合;过表达miR-1-3p或抑制CAPRIN1基因的表达可明显抑制胰腺癌细胞的增殖能力,同时也产生细胞周期阻滞。结论:miR-1-3p通过抑制CAPRIN1基因表达,而产生细胞周期阻滞进而抑制胰腺癌细胞的增殖能力。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the molecular mechanism of mir-1-3p in the development and progression of pancreatic cancer. Methods: With MIA-PACA-2 and SW 1990 as the research target, the expression level of mir-1-3p was detected by qRT-PCR technology, and the downstream target genes and binding sites of mir-1-3p were predicted by TargetScan and miRDB databases, and the double luciflucase reporter gene was constructed, the binding of miR-1-3p to target genes was further confirmed. CCK8 cell proliferation assay and plate clonal formation assay were used to detect the effects of overexpression of miR-1-3p and knockdown CAPRIN1 on cell proliferation. Western blot was used to detect the effect of miR-1-3p on CAPRIN1 and its downstream genes. Finally, the effects of miR-1-3p overexpression and CAPRIN1 knockdown on cell cycle were confirmed by flow cytometry. Results: In pancreatic cancer cells MIA-PACA-2, SW 1990, miR-1-3p was low in mRNA level. Mir-1-3p directly binds to the 3'-untranslated region (3' -UTR) of CAPRIN1. Overexpression of miR-1-3p or inhibition of CAPRIN1 gene expression can significantly inhibit the proliferation of pancreatic cancer cells, and also induce cell cycle arrest. Conclusion: MiR-1-3p inhibits the proliferation of pancreatic cancer cells by inhibiting the expression of CAPRIN1 gene, resulting in cell cycle arrest.
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