史美玉,唐诗哲,徐挺亮,周凯燕,周洪波.分子生物学在血液病诊断和治疗中的应用及研究进展[J].,2020,(4):797-800 |
分子生物学在血液病诊断和治疗中的应用及研究进展 |
Research Progress on the Application of Molecular Biology in Hematological Diseases |
投稿时间:2019-05-23 修订日期:2019-06-18 |
DOI:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2020.04.043 |
中文关键词: PCR 荧光原位杂交技术 基因芯片 二代测序 白血病 淋巴瘤 |
英文关键词: PCR FISH SNP-Array NGS Leukemia Lymphoma |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31870115);湖南省自然科学省市联合基金资助项目(15JJ5006);中南大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2015zzts268) |
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中文摘要: |
摘要:分子生物学自问世以来在各个领域都有着非常广泛的应用。随着分子生物学手段的不断发展,其在医学诊断和疾病治疗等领域的作用也获得医护人员的认可。分子生物学方法在血液病诊断和治疗方面的应用也尤为突出。本文综述了PCR,荧光原位杂交技术、基因芯片和二代测序等分子生物学手段在血液病中的应用,为血液病的诊断、治疗监测以及用药指导等方面的研究提供参考。 |
英文摘要: |
ABSTRACT: Molecular biology has been widely used in many fields. With the continuous development of molecular biology, its role in medical diagnosis and disease treatment has been recognized by medical staff. The application of molecular biological methods in the diagnosis and treatment of hematological diseases is particularly prominent. The application of molecular biological methods such as PCR, fluorescence in situ hybridization, gene microarray and second-generation sequencing in hematological diseases were reviewed in this paper. |
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