| 王 昂,王 杰,鄢 文,关小倩,廖 明.SOX7基因启动子甲基化水平对乳腺癌MDA-MB-231细胞株体外迁移和侵袭的影响[J].,2019,19(22):4238-4242 |
| SOX7基因启动子甲基化水平对乳腺癌MDA-MB-231细胞株体外迁移和侵袭的影响 |
| Effect of SOX7 Promoter Methylation Level on Migration and Invasion of Breast Cancer MDA-MB-231 Cells Line in Vitro |
| 投稿时间：2019-05-01 修订日期：2019-05-24 |
| DOI：10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2019.22.007 |
| 中文关键词: SOX7 甲基化水平 MDA-MB-231 迁移 侵袭 |
| 英文关键词: SOX7 Methylation level MDA-MB-231 Migration Invasion |
| 基金项目:广东省自然科学基金项目（2018A0303130050） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘要 目的：探讨乳腺癌MDA-MB-231细胞中，Y性别决定区基因7（SOX7）基因启动子甲基化水平对细胞的体外迁移和侵袭的影响。方法：脂质体转染pcDNA3.0-DNA甲基转移酶3a（DNMT3a）质粒至MDA-MB-231细胞中，并于24h、48h及72h后，采用蛋白质免疫印迹实验（WB）检测细胞内DNMT3a蛋白表达水平；甲基化特异性定量PCR（Q-MSP）检测DNMT3a处理组、5-aza-C处理组及对照（Control）组MDA-MB-231细胞中的SOX7基因启动子DNA甲基化水平；实时荧光定量PCR（qRT-PCR）及WB实验检测各组MDA-MB-231细胞中的SOX7 mRNA和蛋白表达水平；细胞划痕实验及细胞侵袭实验检测各组MDA-MB-231细胞的迁移和侵袭能力。结果：pcDNA3.0-DNMT3a质粒转染MDA-MB-231细胞24h时，细胞内的DNMT3a蛋白表达水平最高。DNMT3a能够显著提高SOX7基因启动子DNA甲基化水平，而5-aza-C则抑制了SOX7基因启动子DNA甲基化水平（P<0.05）。与Control组相比，DNMT3a处理组的MDA-MB-231细胞中，SOX7的mRNA及蛋白表达水平均明显下降，而5-aza-C处理组SOX7的mRNA及蛋白表达水平均明显增加（P<0.05）。与Control组相比，DNMT3a处理组的MDA-MB-231细胞的迁移和侵袭能力均显著增强（P<0.05），而5-aza-C处理组的MDA-MB-231细胞的迁移和侵袭能力变化不大（P>0.05）。结论：在恶性肿瘤中，SOX7低表达表受其基因启动子高甲基化调节，且乳腺癌MDA-MB-231细胞中低表达的SOX7能够影响细胞的外迁移和侵袭能力。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the effect of promoter methylation level of sex determining region Y-box 7 (SOX7) gene on cells migration and invasion in vitro in breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells. Methods: Liposome transfection of pcDNA3.0-DNA methylation transferase 3a (DNMT3a) plasmid into MDA-MB-231 cells, after 24h, 48h and 72h, the expression of DNMT3a protein in cells was detected by Western blotting (WB). DNA methylation level of SOX7 gene promoter in MDA-MB-231 cells in DNMT3a treatment group, 5-aza-C treatment group and control groups were detected by quantitative methylation specific PCR (Q-MSP). The expression of SOX7 in MDA-MB-231 cells were detected by real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) and WB assay. Detection of migration and invasion energy of MDA-MB-231 cells by cell scratch test and cell invasion test in each groups. Results: The highest expression level of DNMT3a protein was found in MDA-MB-231 cells transfected with pcDNA3.0-DNMT3a plasmid for 24 hours. DNMT3a significantly increased the DNA methylation level of SOX7 promoter, while 5-aza-C inhibited the DNA methylation level of SOX7 promoter (P<0.05). Compared with the control group, the expression of SOX7 in MDA-MB-231 cells treated with DNMT3a decreased significantly, while the expression of SOX7 in 5-aza-C group increased significantly (P<0.05). Compared with the control group, the migration and invasion ability of MDA-MB-231 cells treated with DNMT3a were significantly enhanced (P<0.05), while the migration and invasion ability of MDA-MB-231 cells treated with 5-aza-C did not change significantly (P>0.05). Conclusion: In malignant tumors, the low expression of SOX7 is regulated by the hypermethylation of SOX7 promoter, and the silencing of SOX7 significantly influence the migration and invasion of breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells line in vitro. |
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