文章摘要
吴进荣,黄 凯,邹海峰,张崇友,马一鸣,张浩强,王丹丹,房绍红.Irgm 1参与动脉粥样硬化斑块的形成[J].,2019,19(11):2046-2050
Irgm 1参与动脉粥样硬化斑块的形成
Irgm 1 is Involved in the Formation of Atherosclerotic Plaque
投稿时间:2019-01-23  修订日期:2019-02-18
DOI:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2019.11.009
中文关键词: Irgm 1  ApoE-/-Irgm 1+/+小鼠  动脉粥样硬化  动脉血管斑块
英文关键词: Irgm1  ApoE-/- Irgm 1+/+ mice  Atherosclerosis  Arterial plaque
基金项目:哈尔滨市科学技术局项目(2015RAQYJ105);国家自然科学基金项目(81870353);黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(QC2014C018);黑龙江省教育厅项目(UNPYSCT-2015026)
作者单位E-mail
吴进荣 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院麻醉科 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150020 wujinrong1976@hotmail.com 
黄 凯 哈尔滨医科大学神经生物学教研室哈尔滨医科大学神经生物省高校重点实验室 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086  
邹海峰 哈尔滨医科大学神经生物学教研室哈尔滨医科大学神经生物省高校重点实验室 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086  
张崇友 哈尔滨医科大学神经生物学教研室哈尔滨医科大学神经生物省高校重点实验室 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086  
马一鸣 哈尔滨医科大学神经生物学教研室哈尔滨医科大学神经生物省高校重点实验室 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086  
张浩强 哈尔滨医科大学神经生物学教研室哈尔滨医科大学神经生物省高校重点实验室 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086  
王丹丹 哈尔滨医科大学神经生物学教研室哈尔滨医科大学神经生物省高校重点实验室 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086  
房绍红 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院心内科哈尔滨医科大学心肌缺血教育部重点实验室 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086  
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中文摘要:
      摘要 目的:探讨免疫相关GTP酶1(Irgm 1)对小鼠血管动脉粥样硬化(AS)斑块形成的影响。方法:高脂饲料喂养野生型(WT)、ApoE-/-Irgm 1+/+和ApoE-/-Irgm1+/-小鼠3个月,建立AS模型;取小鼠主动脉弓,免疫荧光染色方法观察WT和ApoE-/-Irgm 1+/+小鼠血管AS斑块中Irgm 1的表达情况及部位;Western blot方法检测WT和ApoE-/-Irgm 1+/+小鼠血管AS斑块中Irgm 1蛋白表达情况;Q-PCR方法检测WT和ApoE-/-Irgm 1+/+小鼠血管AS斑块中Irgm 1 mRNA表达情况;油红O染色观察ApoE-/-Irgm1+/+和ApoE-/-Irgm1+/-小鼠血管AS斑块形成情况;结果:与WT组相比,ApoE-/-Irgm 1+/+组小鼠主动脉弓AS斑块中Irgm 1+细胞明显增多,Irgm 1+细胞主要位于血管AS斑块的表面;与WT组相比,ApoE-/-Irgm 1+/+组小鼠血管AS斑块中Irgm 1蛋白表达显著增多(P<0.001),Irgm 1 mRNA表达显著增多(P<0.01);与ApoE-/-Irgm1+/-组相比,ApoE-/-Irgm1+/+组小鼠主动脉弓AS斑块面积显著增大(P<0.01);结论:Irgm 1能够促进血管AS斑块的形成。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the effect of Immunity-related GTPase family M protein (Irgm1) on atherosclerotic (AS) plaque formation. Methods: Wild type (WT), ApoE-/-Irgm1+/+ and ApoE-/-Irgm1+/- mice were fed with high fat for 3 months to establish AS model. The expression of Irgm1 in WT and ApoE-/-Irgm1+/+ AS plaques was detected by immunofluorescence, Western blot was used to detect the expression of Irgm 1 protein in AS plaques in WT and ApoE-/-Irgm1+/+ mice, and the expression of Irgm 1 mRNA in AS plaques of these two groups was detected by Q-PCR. Finally, the formation of AS plaques in ApoE-/-Irgm1+/+ and ApoE-/-Irgm1+/- mice was observed by Oil red O staining. Results: Compared with WT group, the expression of Irgm 1 in AS plaque in ApoE-/-Irgm1+/+ mice were significantly increased (P<0.001), and the increased Irgm 1+ cells mainly concentrated on the surface of AS plaque; the Irgm1 mRNA as well as its protein were also found significantly increased (P<0.01) in ApoE-/-Irgm1+/+ mice, compared with WT group. The AS plaque area in ApoE-/-Irgm1+/- group was significantly larger than that in ApoE-/-Irgm1+/+ group (P<0.01). Conclusion: Irgm 1 can promote the for- mation of vascular AS plaque.
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