| 陈双双,余璞林,王洪亮,于凯江,王常松.呼出气温度的研究现状[J].,2019,19(7):1398-1400 |
| 呼出气温度的研究现状 |
| Research Status of Exhaled Air Temperature |
| 投稿时间：2018-05-23 修订日期：2018-06-18 |
| DOI：10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2019.07.045 |
| 中文关键词: 呼出气温度 哮喘 肺癌 |
| 英文关键词: Exhaled air temperature Asthma Lung cancer |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（81402462） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘要：呼出气温度是一种新的呼吸系统疾病监测手段。从被发现开始，呼出气温度就引起了众多学者的兴趣。人们发现在哮喘等呼吸系统疾病患者身上测出的呼出气温度较正常健康人的呼出气温度要高。大量的研究结果表明呼出气温度的变化与患者肺部的炎症改变有关，学者们研究推断肺部的炎症改变使得肺部病变部位局部血管增生及血流量增加因而导致了肺部气道热量交换和损失的改变，最终导致患者呼出气温度的改变。这一发现在呼吸系统疾病中有着重要意义，科学家们认为呼出气温度可以作为一种非侵入性的新监测手段。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ABSTRACT: Exhaled air temperature is a new means of monitoring respiratory diseases. From the discovery began, exhaled air temperature has aroused the interest of many scholars. People found that asthma and other respiratory diseases in patients measured the exhaled air temperature is higher than normal healthy people. A large number of studies have shown that changes in exhaled air tempera- ture are associated with changes in inflammation in the lungs of the patient. Scholars have concluded that pulmonary inflammatory changes have led to increased localized vascular proliferation and increased blood flow in the lung lesion, leading to pulmonary airway mass exchange and Loss of change, eventually leading to changes in the patient's exhalation temperature. This finding is important in res- piratory diseases, and scientists believe that exhaled air temperatures can be used as a noninvasive new monitoring tool. |
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