文章摘要
黄鹏飞,刘 洋,朱颐馨,吕 晶,孟祥玲,刘英群.半导体激光联合CPP-ACP对乳牙早期釉质龋再矿化的作用研究[J].,2019,19(2):279-283
半导体激光联合CPP-ACP对乳牙早期釉质龋再矿化的作用研究
Remineralization Effect of CPP-ACP and Diode Laser Stabilized by Case on the Initial Enamel caries of Primary Teeth
投稿时间:2018-02-28  修订日期:2018-03-25
DOI:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2019.02.017
中文关键词: 激光  CPP-ACP  再矿化  乳牙
英文关键词: Laser  CPP-ACP  Remineralization  Primary teeth
基金项目:黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(12531323)
作者单位E-mail
黄鹏飞 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院口腔儿童口腔科 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150000 873413978@qq.com 
刘 洋 哈尔滨圣安口腔 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150000  
朱颐馨 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院口腔儿童口腔科 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150000  
吕 晶 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院口腔儿童口腔科 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150000  
孟祥玲 黑龙江省口腔病防治院 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150000  
刘英群 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院口腔儿童口腔科 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150000  
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中文摘要:
      摘要 目的:探讨应用半导体激光联合酪蛋白磷酸肽钙磷复合体(CPP-ACP)对乳牙早期釉质龋再矿化的作用。方法:选择下颌离体乳前牙制备人工龋模型40例,将其随机分为5组:脱矿组(A)、单纯激光组(B)、CPP-ACP组(C)、先激光后CPP-ACP组(D)、先CPP-ACP后激光组(E)。运用X射线能谱分析技术分析五组样本的钙和磷摩尔百分比变化,运用扫描电子显微镜观察牙釉质表面形态的变化。结果:C组、D组、E组的Ca、P摩尔百分比含量明显高于A组(P<0.05),而D组、E组再矿化程度高于C组(P<0.05),B组Ca、P摩尔百分比与A组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。扫描电镜观察显示再矿化处理后除对照组试件外,其余3组试件均可见矿物质沉积。结论:激光协同CPP-ACP能有效促进脱矿乳牙的再矿化,其再矿化能力远大于单纯使用CPP -ACP,单纯使用激光在本次实验中未能体现出再矿化能力。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the remineralization of diode Laser and CPP-ACP on the initial enamel caries on primary teeth. Methods: A total of 40 samples of retained mandibular primary central incisors were collected, building artificial enamel caries le- sions and randomly divided into five groups: control group(A), DiodeLaser group(B), CPP-ACP group(C), Diode Laser first and E CPP-ACP later group(D), CPP-ACP first and DiodeLaser later group(E). The Mole percentage of each sample was evaluated using energy dispersive X-ray analysis, performed from the five groups. We use scanning electoron microscope to observe the enamel surface structural changes. Results: After remineralization, the Mole percentage of C, D, E group were higher than A group(P<0.05), the D, E group was higher than C group(P<0.05). A and B group have no statistical significance(P>0.05). The mineral deposit was observed by the scan- ning electron microscope in samples of three groups after remineralization, except samples of the control group. Conclusion: Diode Laser cooperate with CPP-ACP promote the remineralization of initial enamel caries on primary teeth,but the remineralization ability is better to CPP-ACP group. Besides, DiodeLaser group demonstrate no abilit of remineralization in this research.
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