文章摘要
王锦锋,王 涛,张春影,麻 立,付宜鸣,倪少滨.低血流量阴茎异常勃起的诊断及治疗(附35例报告)[J].,2017,17(26):5169-5172
低血流量阴茎异常勃起的诊断及治疗(附35例报告)
Diagnosis and Treatment of Low-flow Priapism (Report of 35 Cases)
投稿时间:2017-03-20  修订日期:2017-04-10
DOI:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2017.06.039
中文关键词: 低血流量  阴茎异常勃起  诊断  治疗
英文关键词: Low-flow  Priapism  Diagnosis  Treatment
基金项目:哈尔滨市应用技术研究与开发项目(哈尔滨市科学技术局2014RFQGJ088)
作者单位E-mail
王锦锋 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001 277723534@qq.com 
王 涛 黑龙江中医药大学附属第二医院 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150081  
张春影 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院 黑龙江 哈尔滨150081  
麻 立 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001  
付宜鸣 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001  
倪少滨 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001  
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中文摘要:
      摘要 目的:探讨低血流量阴茎异常勃起的诊断和治疗方法。方法:选取2010年9月至2016年10月我院收治的低血流量阴茎异常勃起住院患者35例,综合阴茎海绵体血气分析及彩色超声检查35例均为低血流量(缺血性)阴茎异常勃起,勃起时间12至240小时,平均72小时。其中,有31例患者应用过药物藻酸双酯钠,1例患者为性生活后导致异常勃起,1例患者为排尿后导致异常勃起,2例患者应用何种药物不详。结果:入院后给予冷敷、镇静、阴茎海绵体灌洗等治疗后5例症状消失,其余30例患者阴茎仍持续勃起。遂施行阴茎海绵体尿道海绵体分流术,术后全部病人阴茎萎软。随访6至24个月,31例患者出现勃起功能障碍,其中轻度患者7例,中度患者16例,重度患者8例。结论:(1)阴茎海绵体血气分析、彩色多谱勒超声检查是诊断阴茎异常勃起的重要方法。(2)冷敷、镇静、阴茎海绵体抽吸减压等治疗是低流量阴茎异常勃起的首选,如无效应及时行阴茎海绵体尿道海绵体分流术。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective: To discuss the diagnostic approaches and treatment choices of low-flow priapism. Methods: 35 cases of pa- tients suffered from the low-flow priapism in our hospital from September 2010 to October 2016 were selected and diagnosed with the low-flow (ischemic) priapism by combining cavernous blood gas analysisand and color duplex ultrasonography. The priapism lasted 12 to 240 h with a mean of 72 h. 31 patients of them had ever been induced by Polysaccharide Sulfate. One appeared priapism after sexual life. One appeared priapism after micturition. 2 of them were not known what drug they had taken. Results: The symptoms disappeared in 5 cases as a result of using cold compress, sedation method and intracavernous lavage in hospital. But 30 cases were still priapism. Their penis were in a flaccid state after they were performed with the operation of glandular cavernosum shunting. During the 6-24 months of follow-up, 31 patients developed erectile dysfunction. Among them, 13 cases were light to mid erectile dysfunction, 10 cases were mildly and 8 cases were the worst. Conclusion: (1) Using cavernous blood gas analysis and color duplex ultrasonography is important way to di- agnose priapism. (2) Cold compress, sedation method and intracavernous lavage are the first treatments for the the low-flow priapism. If they are not the effectual cure, the operation of glandular cavernosum shunting should be performed in time.
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