| 程 珊,马 进,张利利,孙继成,胡文东.静态姿势图在飞行任务负荷所致的疲劳评估中的作用[J].,2017,17(22):4254-4258 |
| 静态姿势图在飞行任务负荷所致的疲劳评估中的作用 |
| Role of Static Posturography in Fatigue Assessment due to Flight TasksLoad |
| 投稿时间：2016-12-09 修订日期：2016-12-26 |
| DOI：10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2017.22.012 |
| 中文关键词: 职业健康 飞行任务 静态姿势图 疲劳评估 主成分分析 |
| 英文关键词: Occupational healthcare Flight tasks Static posturography Fatigue assessment Principle component analysis |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金与民航联合基金项目（U1333101） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘要 目的：研究静态姿势图在飞行任务负荷所致疲劳评估中的作用。方法：30名符合条件的男性大学生被要求持续进行4小时的模拟飞行任务负荷，其静态姿势图及任务负荷成绩将在每小时末进行重复测量。根据变化敏感的参数，静态立位平衡指数将通过主成分分析法进行计算。随后，该指数与任务负荷水平的相互关系将通过曲线拟合进行分析。结果：在模拟飞行任务负荷影响下，被试静态姿势控制能力明显下降。静态立位平衡指数随着任务负荷时间的持续而明显增大，并与任务负荷时间存在线性关系(R2=0.949)；多重任务成绩与任务负荷持续时间之间存在二次曲线的关系(R2=0.968)，与静态立位平衡指数也呈现相似的二次方曲线关系(R2=0.976)。结论：静态姿势图与飞行任务负荷水平具有线性关系，能够反映任务负荷所致疲劳水平的大小。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ABSTRACT Objective: To explore the role of static posturography in the assessment of fatigue due to flight tasks. Methods: Thirtymale college students were asked to perform simulated flight tasks consecutively forfour hours. Meanwhile their static posturography and tasks performance would be repeatedly measured during the task-load at end of every hour. Based on the changed significantly parameters, the static balance index would be built by principle component analysis. Then its correlation with task-load level would be further analyzed by curve estimation. Results: Static postural control declined significantly under effect of simulated flight tasks. With task load sustaining, static balance index increased significantly and correlated linearly with duration of task load (R2=0.949). Besides, there was quadratic relationship between the change of multi-tasks performance and duration of task load (R2=0.968). And correlation of multi-tasks performance with static standing balance level also had been proved to be quadratic (R2=0.976). Conclusion: Static posturography correlated linearly with flight task-load level, which could reflect fatigue level caused by task load. |
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