文章摘要
王梅 戚大石 胡晓彤 刘亚萍 张芳.NMDA受体介导脑缺血/再灌注诱导GluR6 巯基亚硝基化的研究[J].,2016,16(32):6235-6238
NMDA受体介导脑缺血/再灌注诱导GluR6 巯基亚硝基化的研究
NMDA Receptor Involved in Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Induced GluR6S-nitrosylation
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 脑缺血再灌注  NMDA 受体  S-亚硝基化  谷氨酸受体6
英文关键词: Cerebral ischemia reperfusion  NMDA recepter  S-nitrosylation  GluR6
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(81500977);江苏省高校自然科学研究面上项目(14KJB180022);江苏省脑病生物信息重点实 验室开放研究课题(1505);江苏省普通高校自然科学研究项目(13KJD310003);徐州市科技计划项目(KC14SH076)
作者单位
王梅 戚大石 胡晓彤 刘亚萍 张芳 徐州医科大学形态学实验教学中心江苏省脑病重点实验室 
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中文摘要:
      目的:研究脑缺血再灌注以及联合给予脑缺血和NMDA(N- 甲基-D- 天冬氨酸)受体抑制剂MK801 对大鼠海马CA1 区 GluR6 巯基亚硝基化以及海马CA1 区锥体细胞凋亡的影响。方法:采用四动脉结扎法构建大鼠全脑缺血再灌注模型,给予SD 大 鼠腹腔注射NMDA受体特异性抑制剂MK801 (3 mg/kg)。主要运用' 生物素转化法'(Biotin-Switch method)、SDS-PAGE、免疫印 迹、焦油紫染色等方法对GluR6 的巯基亚硝基化(S- 亚硝基化)、蛋白表达水平以及海马CA1 区锥体细胞的凋亡水平进行研究。 结果:脑缺血/再灌注显著促进GluR6 的巯基亚硝基化以及海马CA1 区锥体细胞的凋亡,给予NMDA 受体特异性抑制剂 MK801 能够显著抑制脑缺血/复灌诱导增加的GluR6 的S- 亚硝基化以及海马CA1 区锥体细胞的凋亡。结论:脑缺血/再灌注 早期NMDA 受体介导了GluR6的巯基亚硝基化以及海马CA1区锥体细胞的凋亡,从而为临床治疗缺血再灌注脑损伤提供了理 论依据。
英文摘要:
      Objective:The objective of this study is primarily to determine whether NMDA recepter affects GluR6 S-nitrosylation and the survival of CA1 subfield during the early stages of ischemia-reperfusion.Methods:Transient cerebral ischemia was induced by a four-vessel occluded (4-VO) method. Sprague-Dawley rats were treated intraperitoneally with MK801(3 mg/kg, an selective inhibitor of NMDA recepter). We perform this study mainly by biotin switch assay, SDS-PAGE and western bloting to exam the S-nitrosylation and expression of GluR6. Cresyl violet staining was performed to examine the survival and apoptosis neurons in the pyramidal cell layer of the hippocamal CA1 subfield.Results:Here, we showed that S-nitrosylation of GluR6 and the apoptosis of CA1 pyramidal neuron was dramatically induced by cerebral ischemia-reperfusion,and that administration of MK801 observably diminished the increased S-nitrosylation of GluR6 and the apoptosis of CA1 pyramidal neuron.Conclusion:These data suggest that NMDA recepter facilitates GluR6 S-nitrosylation and the apoptosis of CA1 pyramidal neuron in the early stages of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion. In contrast, MK801 antagonizes the above action of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion.Thus, our results provide that NMDA recepter regulate GluR6 by S-nitrosylation and affect the CA1 pyramidal neuron during the early stages of ischemia-reperfusion, which can be a new approach for stroke therapy.
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