| 卜淑敏 韩天雨 郭盖 许澳 孔令华.绝经后骨质疏松运动疗法的研究进展[J].,2016,16(18):3586-3588 |
| 绝经后骨质疏松运动疗法的研究进展 |
| Progress in Exercise Treatment on Postmenopausal Osteoporosis |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 运动疗法 绝经后骨质疏松 绝经后妇女 进展 |
| 英文关键词: Exercise treatment Postmenopausal osteoporosis Postmenopausal women Progress |
| 基金项目:北京市教委长城学者项目(CIT&TCD20130337) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 绝经后骨质疏松是一种发生于绝经后妇女的慢性骨代谢疾病，目前其治疗还主要靠药物，但长期使用药物的一些副作用使
一些患者不愿意采用药物疗法。因此，其治疗和预防目前仍具有挑战，正日益成为一个公众健康问题。体育运动是防治绝经后骨
质疏松的一种非药物疗法，由于其简便、副作用少，近年来备受医患人员的亲睐。本文在查阅国内外相关文献的基础上，对有氧运
动、抗阻力运动、平衡和本体感受训练、振动训练和水中训练等不同运动疗法在绝经后骨质疏松防治中的研究进展进行了综述。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Postmenopausal osteoporosis is a chronic bone disease occurred in postmenopausal women. At present the treatment
of postmenopausal osteoporosis is mainly dependent on drugs, but the patients do not want to use drugs owing to the side effects of drug
treatment. So the prevention and treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis still has challenge and is becoming a public health problem.
Exercise is an effective method on prevention and treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis and is commonly used by doctors and
patients in recent years owing to its fewer side effects. This review summarized the current research status of aerobic exercise, resistance
exercise, balance and proprioceptive exercise, vibration training, and aquatic exercise on postmenopausal osteoporosis. |
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