文章摘要
索树珍 隋小芳 李雪杰 杨泽 王凤玲△.UCP-866G/A和ADIPQ+45T/G基因多态性的交互作用与2型糖尿病 合并冠心病发病风险的关系[J].,2016,16(12):2258-2263
UCP-866G/A和ADIPQ+45T/G基因多态性的交互作用与2型糖尿病 合并冠心病发病风险的关系
Interaction of Polymorphisms of ucp2-866G/A and ADIPOQ+45 T/G on theRisk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Coronary Artery Disease
  
DOI:
中文关键词: UCP2  ADIPOQ  基因多态性;2 型糖尿病;冠心病
英文关键词: UCP2  ADIPOQ  Gene polymorphism  T2D  CAD
基金项目:佳木斯大学研究生科技创新项目(LM2015_015);黑龙江省自然科学基金面上项目(H2015076); 国家科技部十二五支撑计划项目(2012BAI10B01)
作者单位
索树珍 隋小芳 李雪杰 杨泽 王凤玲△ 佳木斯大学临床医学院佳木斯大学附属第一医院老年病科北京老年医学研究所 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨UCP2-866G/A 和ADIPOQ+45T/G 基因多态性的交互作用与2型糖尿病合并冠心病发病风险的关系。方法:随机 选取2014 年10 月至2015 年5 月在佳木斯大学附属第一医院就诊的130 例单纯2 型糖尿病患者和128 例2 型糖尿病合并冠心 病患者进行病例对照研究。分别采用聚合酶链反应- 限制性片段长度多态性(PCR-RFLP)方法和聚合酶链反应- 高分辨率溶解曲 线(PCR-HRM)方法检测UCP2-866G/A 和ADIPOQ+45T/G 的基因多态性,并用非条件Logistic 回归分析两基因间的交互作用。 结果:在两组间分别进行UCP2-866G/A 和ADIPOQ+45T/G 基因多态性的单独关联分析,两变异位点的基因型和等位基因的频率 在两组间的分布及遗传模型关联分析均无统计学差异(P>0.05)。两变异位点联合分析发现,UCP2-866 G/A 的GG、GA 分别和 ADIPOQ+45T/G 的TG 在2 型糖尿病合并冠心病中存在正向交互作用(P=0.000,ORI=ORAB/(ORA× ORB)=30.533/(0.549× 0.116) >1;P=0.007,ORI= ORAB/(ORA× ORB)=13.914/(0.525× 0.116)>1。结论:该研究显示: UCP-866G/A 和ADIPOQ+ 45T/G 单一基因的 多态性与2 型糖尿病合并冠心病患病风险无关,而两者之间的交互作用可能增加2 型糖尿病合并冠心病的发病风险。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To explore the association of the interaction between UCP2-866G/A and +45 T/G polymorphisms with the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus with coronary artery disease.Methods:A case-control study was performed in cases [T2D with CAD (n=128)] and controls (T2D n=130) from the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University between October 2014 and May 2015. The two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped by PCR-RFLP and PCR-HRMrespectively, and unconditional logistic regression model was used to analyze the interaction of the two SNPs.Results:No significant difference was observed in genotypes and alleles frequencies of UCP2-866G/A and ADIPOQ+45T/G between case and control groups (P>0.05). The same result was found in the genetic model analysis (P>0.05). But there was a positive interaction between UCP2-866G/A GG/GA and ADIPOQ+45T/G TG on the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus with coronary artery disease (P = 0.000, ORI = ORAB/(ORA× ORB) = 30.533/(0.549× 0.116)>1; P = 0.007, ORI= ORAB/ (ORA× ORB) = 13.914/ (0.525× 0.116)>1).Conclusion:Our study showed that single polymorphism of UCP2-866G/A or ADIPOQ+45 T/G doesn't confer the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus with coronary artery disease, but the interaction of two SNPs significantly increases the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus with coronary artery disease.
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