文章摘要
施凌云 何华平 姚文君 柴冬雪 郭志勇.血液透析联合血液透析滤过对患者营养及微炎症指标的影响[J].,2016,16(9):1701-1703
血液透析联合血液透析滤过对患者营养及微炎症指标的影响
Influence of Hemodialysis Plus Hemodiafiltration on Nutrition Status andMicroinflammation of Patients Undergoing Maintenance Hemodialysis
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 血液透析  血液透析滤过  营养状态  微炎症
英文关键词: Hemodialysis  Hemodiafiltration  Nutrition status  Microinflammation
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作者单位
施凌云 何华平 姚文君 柴冬雪 郭志勇 第二军医大学附属长海医院肾内科上海同仁医院肾内科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨血液透析(HD)联合血液透析滤过(HDF)对维持性血液透析(MHD)患者营养及微炎症指标的影响。方法:选择 2005 年12 月到2014年12 月在我院接受治疗的140 例MHD患者,随机分为HD组(n=70)和HD+HDF 组(n=70)。比较两组患 者治疗前后营养不良- 炎症评分(MIS)、C 反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞介素6(IL-6)、白蛋白(ALB)、前白蛋白(PA)、血红蛋白(Hb)、握力 (HS)、肱三头肌皮褶厚度(TSF)的变化。结果:治疗后,HD+HDF 组患者MIS 明显降低,ALB、PA、Hb、HS、TSF 明显升高(均P<0. 05),且各指标改善程度均优于HD组(均P<0.05);治疗后,HD+HDF 组患者相比于治疗前和HD 组治疗后,CRP、IL-6 明显降低 (均P<0.05)。结论:HD联合HDF较单纯HD能更好的改善患者营养状态,减轻微炎症反应。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To investigate the influence of hemodialysis(HD) combined with hemodiafiltration(HDF) on nutrition status and microinflammation in maintenance hemodialysis(MHD)patients.Methods:A total of 140 patients, who underwent MHD in Changhai Affiliated Hospital of Second Military Medical University from December 2005 to December 2014, were selected and randomly divided into HD group(n=70) and HD+HDF group(n=70). Then the malnutrition inflammation score(MIS),C-reactive protein(CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), serum albumin(ALB), prealbumin(PA), hemoglobin(Hb), handgrip strength(HS), brachial, three triceps skinfold thickness(TSF) before and after treatment were compared in the two groups.Results:After treatment, in HD+HDF group MIS was significantly reduced and ALB, PA, Hb, HS, TSF significantly increased, and the improvement in HD+HDF group was significantly better than HD group(P<0. 05); CRP and IL-6 were significantly lower than before treatment and HD group after treatment (P<0.05).Conclusion:Hemodialysis plus hemodiafiltration can improve the nutrition status and reduce microinflammation, better than hemodialysis alone for MHD patients.
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