文章摘要
赵晶 林泳 聂玉强 王红 王家骥.MTMR3基因1670C>T多态性与胃癌易感性的关系研究[J].,2016,16(2):221-224
MTMR3基因1670C>T多态性与胃癌易感性的关系研究
Polymorphismof 1670C>T in MTMR3 is Associated with the Susceptibilityto Gastric Cancer
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 胃癌  单核苷酸多态性  MTMR3  微小RNA
英文关键词: Gastric Cancer  Single Nucleotide Polymorphism  MTMR3  MicroRNA
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81302078)
作者单位
赵晶 林泳 聂玉强 王红 王家骥 广州医科大学公共卫生学院广州市第一人民医院消化内科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨MTMR3基因3' 非翻译区(3'UTR)1670C>T 多态性与胃癌发病的关联。方法:通过病例对照研究,采用聚合酶 链式反应- 限制性片段长度多态性方法检测500 例胃癌患者和502 例正常对照者MTMR3 基因1670C>T 位点的基因型,通过非 条件Logistic 回归,并校正了性别、年龄、吸烟、饮酒的影响,分析该位点与胃癌易感性的关系。结果:MTMR3基因1670C>T基因 型分布在病例组和对照组均符合Hardy-Weinberg 平衡(P>0.05)。经过年龄、性别、吸烟和饮酒状况校正的非条件logistic 回归分 析发现,与CC 基因型患者相比,含有T 等位基因的基因型(CT 和TT)患者胃癌的发病风险增高(校正优势比=1.72, 95% 置信区 间=1.36~2.16, P=3.99× 10-5)。结论:MTMR3 基因1670C>T 多态性位点与胃癌发病存在显著性关联,1670T可能是胃癌发生的一 个遗传危险因素。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To investigate the relationship between the polymorphism of 1670C>T in 3'-untranslated region (3'UTR) of MTMR3 and gastric cancer (GC).Methods:A case-control study was conducted. The genotypes of 1670C>T in MTMR3 were identified with polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) in 500 GC cases and 502 cancer-free controls. Unconditional logistic regression, adjusted by gender, age, smoking and alcohol status, was used to analyze the association of genotypes with GC risk.Results:The genotypes of 1670C>T in MTMR3 were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibriumin both controls and cases group(P> 0.05). After adjustment for age, gender, smoking status and alcohol consumption by logistic regression, the carriers of T allele genotypes (CT and TT) of MTMR3 were associated with a significantly increased risk of GC (adjusted OR=1.72, 95%CI=1.36-2.16, P=3.99× 10-5), Compared with the CC wild type genotype carriers.Conclusion:The polymorphismof 1670C>T in MTMR3 is associated with GC, thus the 1670T allele may be an inherited risk factor for GC development.
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