文章摘要
刘胜华 姚庆宁 唐协林 黎乾科 赵超 钟俊 肖奎 周政.骨窗开颅与骨瓣开颅术治疗高血压脑出血的疗效对比分析[J].,2015,15(21):4102-4104
骨窗开颅与骨瓣开颅术治疗高血压脑出血的疗效对比分析
Clinical Effect Comparison of Bone Window Craniotomy and Bone FlapCraniotomy in Treatment of Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 高血压  脑出血  骨窗开颅  骨瓣开颅
英文关键词: Hypertension  Intracerebral hemorrhage  Bone window craniotomy  Bone flap craniotomy
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作者单位
刘胜华 姚庆宁 唐协林 黎乾科 赵超 钟俊 肖奎 周政 川北医学院附属三台医院神经外科第三军医大学新桥医院神经外科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:研究骨窗开颅与骨瓣开颅术治疗高血压脑出血的临床疗效。方法:选取2010 年1 月到2014 年1 月我院收治的高血 压脑出血患者50 例,按照随机数字表法将患者分为A组和B组,每组25 例,A组给予骨窗开颅手术治疗,B 组给予骨瓣开颅手 术治疗,比较两组治疗的总有效率、死亡率以及并发症发生率。结果:A 组总有效率为92.0%,显著高于对照组的64.0%,比较差 异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组病死率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);A 组并发症的发生率显著低于B 组,比较差异具有 统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:骨窗开颅手术治疗高血压脑出血具有较高的临床疗效,且其并发症显著低于骨瓣开颅术。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To study the clinical effect of bone window craniotomy and bone flap craniotomy in treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage.Methods:Selected 50 cases of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage who were treated in our hospital from January 2010 to January 2014, they were divided into group A and group B according to the random number table method, with 25 patients in each group. Group A was underwent bone window craniotomy, while the group B was underwent bone flap craniotomy, then compared the total effective rate, mortality and incidence of complications in two groups after the craniotomy.Results:Total effective rate of group A was 92.0%, which was significantly higher than 64.0%in group B, the difference was statistically significant( P<0.05); Mortality in two groups had no significant difference(P>0.05); The incidence of complications of group A was significantly lower than group B, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion:Bone window craniotomy has a better clinical effect intreatmentof hypertensive intracerebralhemorrhage, anditsincidence of complicationswas significantlylower thanbone flapcraniotomy.
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