文章摘要
郭忠尚 毕龙 杨旻 燕明 张振宇 韩一生.万古霉素/ 磷酸钙骨水泥复合材料的细胞毒性研究[J].,2015,15(20):3813-3816
万古霉素/ 磷酸钙骨水泥复合材料的细胞毒性研究
Study on Cytotoxicity of Vancomycin/CalciumPhosphateCement Composite Materials
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 万古霉素  磷酸钙  细胞毒性  感染
英文关键词: Vancomycin  Calciumphosphate cement  Cytotoxicity  Infection
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30901532,81371982)
作者单位
郭忠尚 毕龙 杨旻 燕明 张振宇 韩一生 第四军医大学西京医院骨科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:研究不同浓度配比(0%、1%、5%、10%)万古霉素/ 磷酸钙复合材料对大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞的毒性作用。方法:原代 培养大鼠间充质干细胞并鉴定;采用CCK-8 法测定不同浓度配比万古霉素/ 磷酸钙复合材料对大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞增殖的影 响、TUNEL法测定细胞凋亡率、扫描电镜观察细胞形态学改变。结果:CCK-8结果显示,5%及10%万古霉素/ 磷酸钙复合材料显 著抑制大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞增殖(P<0.05);TUNEL 结果显示,5%及10%万古霉素/ 磷酸钙复合材料组细胞凋亡率显著增高 (P<0.05);扫描电镜结果显示,高浓度万古霉素毒性作用下细胞失活,形态学发生显著变化;1%万古霉素/ 磷酸钙复合材料组对细 胞影响相对于空白对照组无显著差异。结论:低浓度(1%)万古霉素/ 磷酸钙复合材料基本无细胞毒性,细胞相容性好。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To investigate the cytotoxicity of vancomycin (Van)/calcium phosphate cement (CPC) composite materials on rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs).Methods:Primary BMSCs were isolated, cultured and identified. The cells were incubated with different concentrations (containing 0%, 1%, 5%, 10% Van) of Van/CPC composite materials. The cell viability of BMSCs was measured by CCK-8 method, and the cell apoptosis was detected by TUNEL method and the cell morphology was observed-by scanning electron microscope (SEM).Results:5% and 10% Van/CPC composite materials could significantly inhibit the proliferation of BMSCs (P<0.05), and increase apoptosis (P<0.05) and lead to higher cytotoxicity.1%Van/CPC exerted no obvious effect on the BMSCs compared to the blank control.Conclusion:Low concentration of Van/CPC had no cytotoxicity on rat and BMSCs performed good biocompatibility.
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