| 杨菲菲 郭旭 胡本祥 王秋玲 魏胜利.桔梗用途的多样性及定向培育的研究进展[J].,2015,15(14):2751-2756 |
| 桔梗用途的多样性及定向培育的研究进展 |
| Reserach Progress in the Use Diversity and Directive Breeding ofPlatycodon Grandiflorum |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 桔梗 定向培育 种质资源 用途多样性 |
| 英文关键词: Platycodon grandiflorum Directive breeding Germplasmresources Functional diversity |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目（3130272）；中国博士后科学基金委一般项目（2013M530557） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 桔梗是我国传统的中药材品种，其药用价值已被人们所熟知。桔梗同样具用很高的食用价值，是很好的食材。桔梗植株形态
优美，花型特异，也很适合作为观赏性植物进行栽培种植。根据桔梗用途侧重点的不同对其进行定向培育，可以使桔梗资源得到
更加充分合理的利用。目前，已有很多学者对桔梗各领域的利用问题进行了研究，也培育出了各具特色的桔梗新品种。本文对桔
梗种质资源及用途的多样性，主要从药用、食用、观赏用三方面进行概述，并对其定向培育进展进行综述性报道。旨在通过对桔梗
各功能用途的特点进行分析，为定向培育桔梗提供思路。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Platycodon grandiflorum is the traditional Chinese medicinal material in China. Its medicinal value has been well
known. Platycodon grandiflorum also has the height of edible value. Platycodon grandiflorum has beautiful shape and a really special
flower, and it is very suitable for cultivation as ornamental plant as well. According to the different uses of Platycodon grandiflorum to
cultivate it can make fullycuse of the resources. At present, a lot of studys on the different uses of Platycodon grandiflorum has been
done. And the new varieties of Platycodon grandiflorum also have been cultivated .In this paper, the characteristics of the functional
diversity of germplasmresources and applications are summarized fromthree aspects as medicinal, edible and ornamental. And the study
on progress of the directive breeding also have been review reported. Aimed at to analyse the characteristics of each functions, and to
provide definite for the cultivating of Platycodon grandiflorum. |
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