文章摘要
王乐 毕胜 范晓雪 王春燕 吕政.维生素D 及其受体在帕金森病中的作用[J].,2015,15(3):594-597
维生素D 及其受体在帕金森病中的作用
Effects of Vitamin D and its Receptors on Parkinson's Disease
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 帕金森病  维生素D  维生素D受体  维生素D 受体基因多态性  免疫调节
英文关键词: Parkinson's disease  Vitamin D  Vitamin D receptor  Vitamin D receptor gene polymorphism  Immune regulation
基金项目:教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金项目(教外司留【2004】527 号); 哈尔滨市科技创新人才研究专项基金项目(2011 RFQYS092)
作者单位
王乐 毕胜 范晓雪 王春燕 吕政 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院神经内科 
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中文摘要:
      :帕金森病(Parkinson's disease, PD)是一种常见的中枢神经系统退行性疾病,引起帕金森病的发病机制至今尚未明确。帕金 森病患者及老年人普遍存在维生素D 缺乏,这可能是帕金森病的重要发病机制之一。由于维生素D 具有免疫调节,抗氧化,调节 神经营养因子,降低神经毒性的功能,能同时针对几种导致神经退行性病变因素发挥作用,特别是老年人纠正维生素D 缺乏可能 会阻止神经元的损失和PD 相关的认知功能下降。因此补充维生素D 可能成为治疗PD 的方法。近年来研究发现,维生素D 受 体基因多态性与帕金森病的发病有相关性。该文就维生素D 及其受体在帕金森病中可能发生的保护作用及其机制作一综述。
英文摘要:
      Parkinson's is a common neurodegenerative disease in the central nervous system and the pathogenesis of it has not been confirmed yet. It is a common phenomenon that most of the elderly and the people with Parkinson's disease are deficient in vitamin D which may be an important pathogenic factor for Parkinson's disease. Vitamin D has multiple functions that include the immune regulation, anti-oxidation regulation of neurotrophic factors, reducing neurovirulence which would help people avoid hyperparathyroidism. To supplement vitamin D may prevent the loss of neurons and slow down the PD-related cognitive from decline for the elderly. Therefore, vitamin D plays a role in the therapies for PD. Recently, more and more researches have proved that vitamin D and its receptors might be relative to the Parkinson's disease. This article reviews the potential effect of vitamin D and vitamin D receptor on Parkinson's disease.
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