文章摘要
王璟 韩晓鹏 李洪涛 于建平 刘宏斌.环氧合酶-2 在胃癌中的研究进展[J].,2015,15(2):384-387
环氧合酶-2 在胃癌中的研究进展
Research Advances in Cyclooxygenase-2 and Gastric Carcinoma
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 胃癌  环氧化酶-2  塞来昔布
英文关键词: Gastric carcinoma  Cyclooxygenase-2  Celecoxib
基金项目:国家科技部、财政部科技惠民计划项目(2012GS620101);甘肃省科技重大专项(2011GS04390)
作者单位
王璟 韩晓鹏 李洪涛 于建平 刘宏斌 兰州军区兰州总医院普通外科 
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中文摘要:
      我国胃癌发病人数居全球首位,其发生机制及安全有效的治疗是研究重点。大量研究结果表明,环氧化酶-2 (Cyclooxygenase-2,COX-2)过度表达促进肿瘤细胞增殖和抑制细胞凋亡,并与胃癌的发生发展、淋巴转移、分化程度、病理分期及 预后密切相关。随着COX-2 与胃癌关系的研究的深入,COX-2 已逐渐成为胃癌治疗的新的靶点。近年来,针对细胞受体、信号传 导、细胞周期和血管生成等靶点的抗肿瘤治疗已成为肿瘤治疗研究的新方向。因此,以COX-2 为特异靶点的治疗策略有望为胃癌 治疗提供新的思路。
英文摘要:
      The population of patients with gastric carcinoma in China ranks first in the world. A safe and effective treatment of gastric carcinoma is the key point in the research. Several studies have shown that Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) overexpression promotes tumor cell proliferation and inhibition of apoptosis. COX-2 is closely associated with the development of gastric carcinoma, lymph node metastasis, differentiation, pathological staging and prognosis. COX-2 has become a new target for cancer therapy with COX-2 and gastric carcinoma in-depth study. In recent years, along with the molecular biology of cancer occurrence and development mechanism of the deepening of the research, directed cell receptor, signal transduction, cell cycle and angiogenesis targeted anti tumor therapy has become a new research direction in tumor therapy. Therefore, COX-2, as a specific target for therapeutic strategies for the treatment of gastric carcinoma, is expected to provide new ideas.
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