| 许标 陈纯.情绪信息的注意偏向研究[J].,2015,15(1):110-113 |
| 情绪信息的注意偏向研究 |
| Attentional Bias of Emotional Words |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 消极情绪 积极情绪 注意偏向 |
| 英文关键词: Negative words Positive words Attentional bias |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：考察被试对消极词和积极词在无意识状态下的注意偏向，探讨被试在无意识状态下对两类情绪词汇诱发的情绪信息
所产生的注意选择与偏向问题。方法：以情绪词为材料，采用任务分离范式，考察被试在无意识状态下对情绪词汇的选择率和反
应时。结果：（1 ）无意识注意阶段存在情绪刺激的注意偏向；（2 ）在选择率上，被试对积极词汇的选择要明显多于对中性词汇或消
极词汇，且女性对积极词汇的选择率要明显高于男性；（3）在反应时上，被试对消极词汇的反应时要明显快于中性词汇或积极词
汇。结论：该实验结果说明，带情绪信息的词汇都较中性词汇更能引起被试的注意偏向。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective:Using emotional words as materials, with process-dissociation, we aimed to investigate the difference of attentional
bias between negative words and positive words in the unconsciousness stage.Methods:Using emotional words and separation
task paradigm, to study the choose rate and reaction time of emotional vocabulary under the unconscious by subjects.Results:(1)There
was attentional bias of emotional stimuli in the unconsciousness stage; (2)Positive words would be noticed more then neutral words and
negative words, and females would choose more positive words than males; (3)The reaction to negative words is more quickly than to
neutral words and positive words.Conclusion:The emotional information is more likely to be noticed. |
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