文章摘要
吴腾云1 林华军2 蒋春雷1 王云霞1△.肠道菌群紊乱所致炎症反应与抑郁症[J].,2014,14(36):7175-7177
肠道菌群紊乱所致炎症反应与抑郁症
Intestinal Bacteria Flora Alternation Caused Immune InflammatoryResponses and Depression
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 抑郁症  卫生学假说  微生物群落  炎症反应  自身抗体
英文关键词: Depression  Hygiene hypothesis  Microflora  Inflammation  Autoantibodies
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81171124);上海教委创新项目(11ZZ74);第二军医大学基金项目(2010JS04)
作者单位
吴腾云1 林华军2 蒋春雷1 王云霞1△ 第二军医大学应激医学研究室基础心理学教研室第二军医大学东方肝胆外科医院医保 
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中文摘要:
      抑郁症是一种与炎症反应、神经免疫关系密切的神经精神疾病。微生物,尤其是肠道菌群,则与人类免疫调节机制形成、感 染和炎症反应息息相关。研究已证实,肠道菌群在炎症性肠病、哮喘等自身免疫性疾病的发生发展过程中起了相当大的作用。这 些探讨非感染性疾病与微生物的关系的研究和理论形成了卫生学假说,亦即" 老朋友" 假说。目前,很多研究正在运用卫生学假 说的观念,探索肠道菌群与抑郁症发生、发展、预防和治疗之间的联系,并取得了一些进展。本文重点就肠道菌群失调是否能够促 进抑郁症发生及其可能机制做一综述。
英文摘要:
      Depression is a neuropsychiatric disorder, which is strongly associated with inflammatory and immune response. Microorganism, especially intestinal bacteria flora, plays an important role in human immunoregulation, infection and inflammation. It has been proved that intestinal bacteria flora plays an important role in the onset and development of immune diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease and asthma. Based on the studies of the relationship between noninfectious diseases and microorganism, the hygiene hypothesis, also called 'Old Friends' hypothesis, was formed. Nowadays, many studies are using this hypothesis to explain the association between depression and intestinal bacteria flora. Thus, we focus on the possible microbial mechanisms of depression in this review.
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