文章摘要
吴小霞 严谨 杨国莉 王芳 黄菊芳.终末期肾病透析患者的疲劳与生活质量的相关性研究[J].,2014,14(33):6566-6569
终末期肾病透析患者的疲劳与生活质量的相关性研究
Correlation of Fatigue and Quality of Life among Patients withEnd-stage Renal Disease
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 终末期肾病  血液透析  腹膜透析  疲劳  生活质量  相关性
英文关键词: End-stage renal disease  Hemodialysis  Peritoneal dialysis  Fatigue  Quality of life  Relationship
基金项目:湖南省自然科学基金项目(11JJ5056)
作者单位
吴小霞 严谨 杨国莉 王芳 黄菊芳 中南大学湘雅三医院中南大学基础医学院 
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中文摘要:
      目的:评价终末期肾病行透析治疗患者的疲劳,探讨疲劳的影响因素及其与生活质量之间的相关性。方法:采用自行设计的 患者一般情况调查问卷、多维疲劳量表MIF-20、健康状况问卷量表SF-36 对204 例ESRD 进行血液透析与腹膜透析治疗的患者 进行调查,分析治疗效果差异之间的相关因素。结果:204 例透析患者的疲劳总分为60.47 + 11.75;经多元线性逐步回归分析透析 患者疲劳的主要相关因素为年龄、文化程度、经济状况;除疲劳的活动减少与生活质量的躯体疼痛、情感职能无显著相关外,两者 总分及各维度之间均呈显著性负相关。结论:终末期肾病透析患者存在重度疲劳;临床上重视患者的疲劳评估,进行有效干预,提 高患者生活质量。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To describe the fatigue and its associated factors among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients cured with dialysis, and defined the relationship between fatigue and quality of life of dialysis patients.Methods:204 patients were investigated by using the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory-20 and Short Form36 Health Survey Questionnaire. The survey results were statistically analyzed by using SPSS20.0 statistical software.Results:The total score of fatigue of 204 dialysis patients were 60.47 + 11.75. Factors like age, education level and financial status were the principle ones related with the fatigue. Reduce activity had no significant correlation with bodily pain and role-emotional. The total score of fatigue was negatively correlated with the score quality of life, and so were the scores of its all dimensions.Conclusion:The feeling of fatigue among ESRD was serious. We should pay attention to the assessment of fatigue, take effective interventions and enhance the quality of life of the patients.
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