文章摘要
姚念玲 马佳佳 刘玉 徐佳 陈必良.孕期营养与早发型子痫前期的关系[J].,2014,14(30):5893-5895
孕期营养与早发型子痫前期的关系
Analysis of the Relationship between Early-onset Reeclampsia and Nutritionduring Pregnancy
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 早发型子痫前期  低蛋白血症  营养性贫血  孕期营养
英文关键词: Early-onset preeclampsia  Low protein  Anemia  Nutrition during pregnancy
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81100441/HD420)
作者单位
姚念玲 马佳佳 刘玉 徐佳 陈必良 第四军医大学西京医院妇产科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨早发型子痫前期与孕期营养的关系,为早发型子痫前期的预防提供参考依据。方法:选择2011 年10 月~2013 年 10 月我院收治的早发型子痫前期患者(发病孕周<34 周)60 例为A 组,晚发型子痫前期患者(发病孕周≥ 34 周)58 例为B组,以及 同时期门诊产检孕周<34 周的正常孕妇40 例为C 组,产检孕周≥ 34 周的正常孕妇40 例为D 组,检测和比较各组孕妇的血清总 蛋白、血红蛋白含量、血细胞压积水平。结果:A 组血清总蛋白、血红蛋白含量、血细胞压积均显著低于B 和C 组,差异均有统计学 意义(P<0.05);而C 组血清总蛋白、血红蛋白含量、血细胞压积与D 组比较无明显统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论:早发型子痫前期的发 生可能与孕期低蛋白血症、贫血相关,加强孕妇孕期的营养可能有助于预防早发型子痫前期的发生。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To study the relationship between early-onset preeclampsia and nutrition during pregnancy, and provide references for the prevention of early-onset preeclampsia.Methods:60 cases of early-onset preeclampsia patients (gestational age<34 weeks) who admitted in our hospital from October 2011 to October 2013 were selected as group A, 58 patients with late onset preeclampsia(gestational age≥ 34 weeks) were selected as group B, 40 cases of normal pregnant women(gestational age<34 weeks) admitted at the same time were selected as group C, 40 cases of normal pregnant women (gestational age≥ 34 weeks) admitted at the same time were selected as group D. The total protein, hemoglobin and haematocrit levels in serum were detected and compared between different groups.Results:The total protein, hemoglobin and haematocrit levels in serum of group A were all significantly lower than those of group B and group C(P<0.05), but no obvious difference was found in the index mentioned above between group C and group D(P>0. 05).Conclusion:Early-onset preeclampsia may be related to the hypoproteinemia, anemia during pregnancy. To improve the nutrition during pregnancy may contribute to prevent the ocurrence of the early-onset preeclampsia.
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