| 彭香怡 吴逸昕 宋羽葳 游华建 马燕 刘彬.地龙药原动物探讨[J].,2014,14(26):5184-5188 |
| 地龙药原动物探讨 |
| The Medicinal Herbs Resource Zoon of Pheretima (Dilong) |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 地龙 蚯蚓 DNA条形码 药原动物 背孔 受精囊 |
| 英文关键词: Dilong Earthwor DNAbarcoding Medicinal herbs resource zoon Dorsal pore Spermathecae |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目（31271036）；国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目（201210635069） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 地龙是一种中药材，地龙的药原动物为蚯蚓，即环节动物门寡毛纲后孔目动物。此类动物有数千种之多，地龙的药原动物仅
为这些动物中的数种陆生种类。在《中华人民共和国药典》和民间对地龙的药原动物的认定存在一定的差异。地龙的药原动物之
间，以及药原动物与其他蚯蚓间在化学成分上存在差异。为此，本文对地龙的药原动物进行考证，并对蚯蚓的分类鉴定指标进行
讨论，为地龙正伪品的鉴别提供参考依据。认为在定义地龙药原动物的过程中，综合考虑药效、化学成分、产地、药农的采集习惯
等因素，有益于地龙药原动物的准确认定。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The earthwormis a kind of medicinal herbs resource zoon of dilong，which is a kind of Chinese crude drug. The earthworm
is belong to phylum annelida oligochaetes opisthopora and they have thousands of species. The medicinal herbs resource zoon of
dilong are several kinds of them. There are different cognizances between the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China and the
folk to the medicinal herbs resource zoon of dilong. There are also differences in Chemical composition between the different kinds of
medicinal herbs resource zoon of dilong and also differences between medicinal herbs resource zoon of dilong and other earthworm. At
present, the medicinal herbs resource zoon of dilong is researched, and in this paper we discuss the classification and identification
method of earthworm, and finally provide reference basis for the identification of dilong. |
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