| 赵佳钧 李宏宇 姚辉 孙大为 腾菲.老年睡眠障碍患者胃管反流病、功能性肠病及功能性消化不良患病的
现况调查分析[J].,2014,14(25):4936-4939 |
| 老年睡眠障碍患者胃管反流病、功能性肠病及功能性消化不良患病的
现况调查分析 |
| Current Status Survey on the Gastric Reflux Disease (GERD), FunctionalBowel Disorders(FBD) and Functional Dyspepsia(FD) in the Elderly Patientswith Sleep Disorders |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 睡眠障碍 老年 胃管反流病 功能性消化不良 功能性肠病 患病率 |
| 英文关键词: Sleep disorders Elderly GERD Functional dyspepsia Functional bowel disorder Prevalence rate |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（81071982） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：调查老年睡眠障碍患者胃管反流病(GERD)、功能性肠病(FBD)及功能性消化不良(FD)的患病现况。方法：选择参加我
院2012 年春季体检人员中有睡眠障碍的患者为调查对象，进行“消化道症状问卷”调查，并按年龄分层进行比较。结果：共入选
377例睡眠障碍患者，老年组确诊为GERD、FBD及FD 患者129 例(53.53%)，发生率明显高于成年患者(45 例，33.06%)(P＜0.01)。
老年睡眠障碍患者中GERD 和功能性便秘的发生率明显高于成年组，而FD 及肠易激综合征患病的发生率均明显低于后者(P
均＜0.01~0.05)；老年睡眠障碍患者重叠型及GERD+FBD各亚型重叠发生率明显高于成年组，而单一型发生率明显低于后者(P
均＜0.01~0.05)。结论：老年睡眠障碍患者GERD、FBD及FD 的发生率均较成年人高，且以GERD 及功能性便秘为主。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective:To investigate the current status on the gastric reflux disease(GERD), functional bowel disorders(FBD) and
functional dyspepsia (FD) in the elderly patients with sleep disorders.Methods:The patients with sleep disorders in our hospital medical
staff in the spring of 2012 were selected as the research object, and accepted the "GI symptom questionnaire" investigation, comparison
and stratified by the age.Results:377 cases of patients with sleep disorder in elderly group were enrolled, 129 (53.53%) patients were
diagnosed as GERD, FBD and FD patients, which was significantly higher than that in the adult group (45 cases, 33.06%) (P<0.01). The
percentage of elderly patients with sleep disorder and functional constipation patients with GERD was significantly higher than that of the
adult group, while the percentages of FD and irritable bowel syndrome were significantly lower than that of the latter (P<0.01~0.05); the
overlapping percentages of GERD+FBD in elderly patients with sleep disorder and percentages of subtypes overlap cases were
significantly higher than that of the adult group, and a single type were significantly less than the latter (P<0.01~0.05).Conclusion:The
prevalence of elderly patients with sleep disorder of GERD, FBD and FD were significantly higher than the adults, in which GERD and
functional constipation were more common. |
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