| 岑瑞祥 许昱 万浪 欧劲 石文丹.改良手术方法治疗耳廓假性囊肿的疗效分析[J].,2014,14(16):3060-3062 |
| 改良手术方法治疗耳廓假性囊肿的疗效分析 |
| Analysis of the Clinical Efficacy of Improved Auricular Pseudocyst Operationon Pseudocyst of Auricle |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 耳廓假性囊肿 手术 渗出 疗效 |
| 英文关键词: Auricular pseudocyst Operation Effusion Treatment effect |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：评价改进耳廓假性囊肿手术方法后治疗耳廓假性囊肿的疗效。方法：选择2011 年2 月至2012 年7 月在我科住院治
疗耳廓假性囊肿患者56 例，并将其随机分为常规手术组和改进手术组，观察和比较两组患者手术治疗后的痊愈率、显效率及总
有效率。结果：所有病人经门诊随访半年以上。常规组1 例痊愈(4.6 %)，4 例显效(18.2 %)，16 例有效(72.3 %)，1 例无效(4.6 %)，总
有效率95.5 %(21/22)；改进组24 例痊愈(70.6 %)，9 例显效(26.5 %)，1例有效(2.9 %)，总有效率100 %(34/34)，两组的痊愈率比较
差异有显著性意义(P＜0.05)，改进手术组的痊愈率显著高于常规手术组；两组的显效率比较差异有显著性意义(P＜0.05)，改进手
术组的显效率显著高于常规手术组；两组的总有效率比较差异没有有显著性意义(P>0.05)。结论：改进耳廓假性囊肿手术方法后，
术后术腔的渗液明显减少，缩短了换药时间，加快了伤口愈合的速度，避免了手术后因反复换药刺激引起耳廓机化、皮肤增厚而
导致的耳廓变形。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To discuss the curative effect of improvement of auricular pseudocyst operation on auricular pseudocyst.Methods:Fifty-six cases with auricular pseudocysts in the department of otolaryngology from Feb 2011 to Jul 2012 were randomly divided
into routine operation group and improved operation group, then the cure rate, markedly effective rate and total effective rate was
calculated.Results:All patients were followed up for more than six months.1 case was recovery (4.6%), 4 cases were marked effect
(18.2%),1case was effect(72.3%) and 1 case was no-effect(4.6%), total efficiency was 95.5% (21/22); In improved operation group, 24
case was recovery (70.6%), 9 cases were marked effect (26.5%), 1case was effect (2.9%)and no case was no-effect, total efficiency was
100%(34/34). Statistical analysis showed that the cure rates between the two groups were significant difference (P<0.05), the cure rate of
improved operation group was significantly higher than routine operation group; the markedly effective rates between the two groups
were significant differences (P<0.05), and improved operation group was significantly higher than routine operation group; the total effective
rates between the two groups were no significant difference (P> 0.05), the total effective rate of improved surgical group was not
superior to routine operation group.Conclusion:The improvement of auricular pseudocyst operation on auricular pseudocyst can significantly
improve the curative effect, reduce postoperative effusion, shortening the dressing time, accelerate the rate of healing, and avoid
the adverse reactions caused by repeated dressing. |
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