文章摘要
王海波 何朝霞 张欣欣 邓亚平 刘志红.MMP2 和MMP9 在粘膜内胃癌中表达及其临床病理意义[J].,2014,14(7):1350-1353
MMP2 和MMP9 在粘膜内胃癌中表达及其临床病理意义
Clinicopathological Significancer of MMP2 and MMP9 Expression in theIntramucosal Gastric Carcinoma
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 基质金属蛋白酶  粘膜内胃癌  淋巴结转移  临床病理学
英文关键词: Matrix metalloproteinase  Intramucosal gastric carcinoma  Lymph node metastassis  Clinicopathology
基金项目:
作者单位
王海波 何朝霞 张欣欣 邓亚平 刘志红 冷水江市人民医院病理科
湖南省肿瘤医院暨中南大学湘雅医学院附属肿瘤医院病理科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:观察基质金属蛋白酶(MMP)家族成员MMP2 和MMP9 在粘膜内胃癌中的表达及其与淋巴结转移的相关性。方法:研 究病例为病理诊断为粘膜内胃癌的档案病例,应用免疫组织化学技术检测MMP2 和MMP9 在粘膜内胃癌中表达的临床病理意 义,特别是与淋巴结转移的相关性。结果:临床病理分析结果显示有淋巴结转移的IMGC 病例肿块直径要显著大于无淋巴结转移 的IMGC。有淋巴结转移IMGC 中低分化腺癌发生率要显著高于无淋巴结转移组。有淋巴结转移IMGC中淋巴管侵犯发生率要 显著高于无淋巴结转移组。免疫组化结果显示,MMP2在正常胃粘膜上皮和粘膜内胃癌中的阳性表达率分别是7%和43.93%,有 显著性差异(P<0.01),MMP9 在正常胃粘膜上皮和粘膜内胃癌中的阳性表达率分别为和23%和48.48%,无显著性差异(P>0.05)。 MMP9 在淋巴结转移组中的阳性率(87.5%)显著高于无淋巴结转移组(36%),在有淋巴管侵犯病例中的表达率(83.3%)显著高于无 淋巴管侵犯的病例(30%),差异均有统计意义(P<0.05);而MMP2的表达与有无淋巴结转移及淋巴管侵犯均无显著相关性(P>0.05)。 结论:MMP9 可能作为预测粘膜内胃癌是否有淋巴结转移的标志物,但需要结合组织分化、肿块大小和淋巴管侵犯等临床病理特 点综合判断。MMP2 可能与粘膜内胃癌的发生有关而作为早期诊断的指标。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To investigate the expression of MMP2 and MMP9 in the intramucosal gastric carcinoma and its correlation with the lymphatic metastasis.Methods: Samples involved in this study were diagnosed as intramucosal gastric carcinoma by clinicopathological daignosis. The MMP2 and MMP9 expression were assayed by immunohistochemical technique; the correlation of which with lymphatic metastasis were analyzed.Results:Clinicopathological feature were that lump size was larger in IMGC with lymph node metastasis than that in IMGC without lymph node metastasis. The incidence of Poorly poorly differentiated IMGC was higher in IMGC with lymph node metastasis than that in IMGC without lymph node metastasis. The incidence of Lymphatic permeationwas higher in IMGC with lymph node metastasis than that in IMGC without lymph node metastasis. Immunohistochemical results showed that positive rate of MMP2 in normal mucosal epithelial and intramucosal gastric carcinoma were 7%and 43.93%with significant difference (P<0.01),positive rate of MMP2 in normal mucosal epithelial and intramucosal gastric carcinoma were 23% and 48.48% without significant difference(P>0.05). The positive rate of MMP9 expression was higher in IMGC with lymph node metastasis(87.5%)than that in the IMGC without lymph node metastasis (36%); the positive rate of MMP9 expression was higher in IMGC with lymphatic permeation (83.3%) than in the IMGC without lymphatic permeation (30%). No significant correlation of MMP2 expression with the lymph node metastasis and lymphatic permeation was found (P>0.05).Conclusion:MMP9 expression could be used as a biomarker for the prediction of lymph node metastasis in IMGC, which should be analyzed combined with tisuue diferentiation, lump size and lymphatic permeation. MMP2 could be associated with development of intramucosal gastric carcinoma and become an index for early daignosis.
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