| 朱铁锤 刘向东 张连云 杨 军 张 璐.低氧诱导因子在肾炎大鼠肾小管间质中的表达及氯沙坦的保护作用研究[J].,2014,14(6):1062-1064 |
| 低氧诱导因子在肾炎大鼠肾小管间质中的表达及氯沙坦的保护作用研究 |
| The Expression of Hypoxia Inducible Factor-1琢 in Rat Glomerulonephritisand Protective Effects of Losartan |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 低氧诱导因子 肾炎 氯沙坦 |
| 英文关键词: HIF-1α Glomerulonephritis Losartan |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘要 目的：观察低氧诱导因子在肾炎大鼠肾小管间质中表达的变化以及氯沙坦对肾炎的保护作用。方法： 雄性 Wistar 大鼠 32
只， 随机分成假手术组、 肾炎模型组、 氯沙坦小剂量组、 氯沙坦大剂量组各 8 只， 假手术组不做肾脏切除，其他组在右肾切除后尾
静脉注射标记抗体。 给药组则按量分别灌胃给药， 8 周时处死。 结果： 大剂量给药组的血肌酐 （Scr ） 、 收缩压和 24h 尿蛋白量较模型
组显著降低， 且小剂量给药组的血肌酐 （Scr ） 和 24h 尿蛋白量较型组也显著降低。小剂量组和大剂量组大鼠的肾间质面积较肾
炎模型组均显著降低。HIF-1α mRNA 大量表达于肾小管上皮细胞胞质和间质细胞胞质，且与模型组比较，小剂量给药组的
HIF-1α mRNA 显著降低； 大剂量给药组较肾炎模型组 HIF-1琢 mRNA 的含量也显著降低。结论： 氯沙坦可能可以通过影响低氧诱
导因子 （HIF-1α ）的表达发挥对肾脏的保护作用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ABSTRACT Objective：To explore and observe the expression of hypoxia inducible factor-1α and the effect of losartan in model of
rat glomerulonephritis.Methods: 32 male Wistar rats were randomly divided into sham operation group,nephritismodel group,low-dose
losartan group and high-dose losartan group, with 8 rats in each group. Except the sham operation group, the rest groups were injected
with mouse monoclonal antibody after right nephrectomy. Treatment group were given Losartan according to the dosage and the rats
were killed at 8th week.Results: Compared to the sham operation group, Serum creatinine(Scr), systolic, 24h urine protein and interstitial
space in low-dose losartan group and high-dose losartan group were significantly decreased. HIF-1α mRNA abundantly expressed in the
cytoplasm of renal tubular epithelial cells and stromal cells cytoplasm, and compared to the sham operation group, the expression of
HIF-1琢 in low-dose losartan group and high-dose losartan group was also decreased.Conclusion: Losartan may protect renal function
through inducing the expression of HIF-1α in the model of rat glomerulonephritis． |
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