文章摘要
茹克亚·阿不来买迪尼亚提·买买提热碧娅·买买提古兰拜尔古力皮亚·艾海提.新生儿ABO 溶血病相关危险因素的临床分析[J].,2012,12(26):5137-5139
新生儿ABO 溶血病相关危险因素的临床分析
The Clinical Analysis of Risk Factors About ABO Type Hemolytic Diseaseof the New-born
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 新生儿溶血病  IgG抗A(B)效价  妊娠次数  产妇年龄  临床相关性
英文关键词: Hemolytic disease of the new-born  IgG anti-A(B) titers  The number of maternal pregnancy  Maternal age  The clinical relevance
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茹克亚·阿不来买迪尼亚提·买买提热碧娅·买买提古兰拜尔古力皮亚·艾海提 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院 
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中文摘要:
      目的:分析新生儿ABO溶血病的临床相关危险因素,提高对新生儿ABO溶血病的防治水平。方法:选择ABO血型不合的 孕妇433例,根据以上产妇产前IgG抗A(B)效价、产妇妊娠次数和产妇年龄分别分组,分析各组产妇间发生新生儿溶血病(HDN) 的差异及临床相关性。结果:产妇产前IgG抗A(B)效价、产妇妊娠次数和产妇年龄均与HDN发生率呈正相关性(P<0.05);IgG抗 A(B)效价>256时,HDN发生率将显著提高(P<0.01);产妇妊娠次数和年龄增加后,HDN 发生率将显著增加(P<0.01)。结论:夫 妻血型不合的产妇进行产前保健时,应进行IgG抗A(B)效价检查,当IgG 抗A(B)效价>64 或IgG 抗A(B)效价进行性增加时,应 及早做好HDN的干预措施;通过减少意外妊娠及高龄产妇数量,可减少HDN的发生。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To investigate the risk factors of ABO type hemolytic disease of the new-born and improve the prevention and treatment capabilities. Method: 433 ABO type hemolytic disease of the new-born were chosen, and they were divided into several groups by maternal prenatal IgG anti-A (B) titers, the number of maternal pregnancy and maternal age. The clinical differences and HDN relevance in several groups were analyzed. Result: The HDN occurs rate was positively correlated with maternal prenatal IgG anti-A(B) titers, the number of maternal pregnancy and maternal age(P<0.05), The HDN occurs rate will be significantly improved(P<0.01) if IgG anti-A(B) titers>256; The HDN occurs rate will be significantly improved(P<0.01) if the number of maternal pregnancy and maternal age increased. Conclusion: The maternal prenatal with husband and wife blood group incompatibility should carry out IgG anti-A(B) titers check. When the IgG anti-A (B) titers>64 or IgG anti-A (B) titers progressive increased, the interventions about HDN should be done. It could reduce the HDN occurs rate by reducing the number of unwanted pregnancies and advanced maternal age.
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