| 张文娟△ 东燕孙绪兰王萍曾燕.子宫颈癌筛查方法的应用及研究进展[J].,2012,12(23):4597-4600 |
| 子宫颈癌筛查方法的应用及研究进展 |
| The Cervical Cancer Screening Technique of Application and Progression |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 子宫颈癌 细胞学 DNA 定量分析 HPV 宫颈癌普查 |
| 英文关键词: Cervical cancer Cytology DNA imaging cytometry HPV Cervical cancer screening |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 子宫颈癌是妇科常见恶性肿瘤之一，发病率居女性恶性肿瘤第二位。建立可持续、合理、有效的普查方法，早期发现癌前病
变是防治宫颈癌的关键。目前宫颈癌筛查方法有宫颈细胞学筛查（巴氏涂片、液基薄层细胞学检测、细胞DNA 定量分析技术）、肉
眼观察辅以醋酸白和Lugol 碘溶液检测法、阴道镜检查、病毒-HPV 检测，本文就当前各种筛查方法的应用及研究进展进行概括。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Cervical cancer is a common gynecologic tumor and it is the second-leading cause of death from cancer in women
worldwide. It is critical to construct a sustainable, reasonable and efficient general survey method for the early detection of precancerosis
of Cervical Cancer. At present, cervical cancer screening technique includes: (a) cervical cytological screening (papanicolaou smear,
TCT and DNA quantification); (b) visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA) and visual inspection with Lugol’S iodine (VILI) ; (c)
vaginoscopy ; (d ) HPV detection. The article is to summarize the application and progression of technique for cervical cancer screening. |
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