文章摘要
陈薇1 张虹1 张瑷玭2 袁先平2 张建珍2.腹腔镜下输卵管妊娠的保守性手术治疗[J].,2012,12(23):4533-4534
腹腔镜下输卵管妊娠的保守性手术治疗
Laparoscopic Conservative Treatment of Tubal Pregnancy
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 输卵管妊娠  腹腔镜  保守治疗  异位妊娠  
英文关键词: Tubal pregnancy  Laparoscopic  Conservative treatment  Ectopic pregnancy
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作者单位
陈薇1 张虹1 张瑷玭2 袁先平2 张建珍2 湖北省广水市第一人民医院妇产科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:分析腹腔镜下保守性手术治疗输卵管妊娠的疗效及临床应用价值。方法:对2009 年1 月~2011 年12 月就诊于本院 妇产科的80 例输卵管妊娠患者进行腹腔镜下输卵管开窗术及挤压法清除输卵管妊娠胚胎,患侧输卵管系膜下注射甲氨蝶呤 (MTX)50mg 及稀释垂体后叶素3IU。结果:80 例输卵管妊娠患者腹腔镜下的保守手术均取得成功,均顺利保留了输卵管。无中转 开腹的病例,术后未发现有并发症的患者,有2 例发生持续性异位妊娠。手术所需时间为(52±14)min,手术过程中出血量(28± 16)mL,术后住院天数平均5.5 d。术后输卵管通畅率达88.75%。结论:腹腔镜下行保守手术保留生育功能,手术所需时间短、术中 出血量少,术后恢复快。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To analyze the efficacy and clinical value of laparoscopic conservative treatment of tubal pregnancy. Methods: 80 cases of tubal pregnancy were collected in the obstetrics and gynecology in our hospital from January 2009 to December 2011. Laparoscopic tubal fenestration and extrusion method were used to remove the tubal pregnancy. Embryonic ipsilateral mesosalpinx was injected by methotrexate neopterin (MTX) 50 mg and diluted pituitary vasopressin 3IU. Results: 80 cases of tubal pregnancy were treated by laparoscopic conservative surgery successfully. The fallopian tube and were retained successfully. After surgery, no laparotomy cases were found with complications. 2 cases had persistent ectopic pregnancy. The operation time was (52 ±14) min, bleeding (28 ± 16) mL during surgery. The average postoperative hospital stay was 5.5d. Rate of postoperative tubal patency was 88.75%. Conclusion: Laparoscopic conservative surgery to preserve fertility was characterized by short operation time, less blood loss and rapid postoperative recovery.
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