| 张婷婷陈雪松赵长宏△ 蔡莉.可手术乳腺癌基线检查研究现状[J].,2012,12(21):4153-4155 |
| 可手术乳腺癌基线检查研究现状 |
| The Present Situation's Research of Baseline Examination about BreastCancer which Could be Operated |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 乳腺癌 基线检查 |
| 英文关键词: Breast cancer Baseline examination |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 乳腺癌的治疗手段随临床分期不同而有很大差异，临床分期主要通过基线检查获得。常规的乳腺癌的相关基线检查主要有
基本检查项目和备选检查项目。其中包括病史及体检、实验室检查、乳腺的影像学检查、病理检查及免疫组化、腹部及盆腔影像学
检查、胸部影像学检查、骨扫描、脑核磁、PET/CT 检查。这些检查是临床分期的基本依据，其中基本检查项目是所有乳腺癌患者必
须采用的常规检查，而不同临床分期的乳腺癌所需要的备选检查项目却存在差别。手术治疗是乳腺癌治疗的主要手段，本文对可
手术乳腺癌的基线检查及各项检查的临床应用情况做一综述。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Treatment for breast cancer often varies greatly along with the different clinical stages. It is mainly through the baseline
examination to determine the clinical stage. Conventional baseline examination of breast cancer mainly includes basic items and optional
items, such as the history and physical examination, laboratory examination, breast imaging examination, histopathological examination
and immunohistochemistry, abdominal and pelvic imaging examination, chest imaging examination, bone scan, brain MRI, PET / CT
examination. These examinations are basic evidences for determining clinical stage. All the breast cancer patients must have basic items
examination as the routine examination, but patients in different clinical stages of breast cancer often have different optional examination
items. Operation is the primary means of treatment for breast cancer. This paper reviewed the baseline examination of breast cancer patients
who were receiving operation, and the clinical application of each examination items. |
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