文章摘要
王屹博史久慧丁超郭盛.PRP 与CPC 应用于拔牙后种植位点保存的实验研究[J].,2012,12(18):3436-3438
PRP 与CPC 应用于拔牙后种植位点保存的实验研究
Experimental Study of Application of PRP and CPC on Implant SitePreservation after Tooth Extraction
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 磷酸钙骨水泥  富血小板血浆  种植位点保存
英文关键词: Calcium phosphate cement  Platelet rich plasma  Implant site preservation
基金项目:
作者单位
王屹博史久慧丁超郭盛 哈尔滨医科大学附属口腔医院口腔种植中心 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨磷酸钙骨水泥(CPC)与富血小板血浆(PRP)混合物应用于拔牙后种植位点保存的可行性。方法:拔除6 只犬下颌 双侧第三切牙与一侧第一切牙,并于每只犬的3 个拔牙窝颊舌侧骨壁分别制造2 mm×2 mm×3 mm 缺损,随机在两个牙槽窝内 分别植入CPC 或CPC 与PRP 的混合物,第三个不加处置作对照,在术后4、8、12 周各处死两只动物,行大体、X 线、显微镜观察, 比较各组的新骨生成情况。结果:术后4 周时CPC/PRP 混合物组骨形成早于其他组,8、12 周时CPC/PRP 混合物组新骨生成明显 优于CPC 组和对照组。结论:CPC 混合PRP 可促牙槽窝新骨生成并能保证成骨的高度和颊舌向宽度,从而为后期种植义齿修复 提供了必要的条件。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To study the feasibility of application of calcium phosphate cement (CPC) and platelet rich plasma (PRP) complex in implant site preservation after tooth extraction. Methods: The mandibular bilateral third incisors and the first incisor of one side of six dogs were extracted. For each dog, the edentulous regions of 2mm×2mm×3mm size were created, respectively, on the buccal and lingual bone walls. CPC and CPC/PRP complex were randomly implanted into two of the alveolar nest and no operation with the third one as control group. Six dogs were killed respectively on 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12weeks after operation, two dogs each time. The clinical check, radiology and bone histomorphology analysis were conducted to compare the status of new bone formation. Results: The bone formation of CPC/PRP complex group is earlier than the others on 4 weeks after operation. On 8 and 12weeks after operation, the new bone formation of CPC/PRP complex group is superior to CPC group and control group too. Conclusions: CPC/PRP complex promotes new bone formation of alveolar fossa and guarantees bone height and buccolingual width, which provides necessary conditions for denture implantation later.
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