文章摘要
乔友备1 张海涛2 李飞1 李伟1 段晓1 成冲1 陶阳春1 吴红1△.聚苹果酸- 羟喜树碱前药的合成和性质初探[J].,2012,12(17):3253-3258
聚苹果酸- 羟喜树碱前药的合成和性质初探
Prodrug of Poly(β-malic acid)-Hydroxycamptothecin Polymer:Preparation, Characterization and Biological Evaluation
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 聚合物药物  聚苹果酸  羟喜树碱  药物转运系统
英文关键词: Polymeric drug  Poly(β-malic acid)  Hydroxycamptothecin  Drug delivery system
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30970788)
作者单位
乔友备1 张海涛2 李飞1 李伟1 段晓1 成冲1 陶阳春1 吴红1△ 第四军医大学药学院药物化学教研室 
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中文摘要:
      目的:化学全合成聚苹果酸(poly(β-malic acid), PMLA),将其作为高分子药物载体,制备聚苹果酸- 羟喜树碱前药(PMLAHCPT) 。研究其体外释药特点和体外细胞毒性。方法:以L- 天冬氨酸为原料,通过化学方法全合成PMLA,通过酰胺键键合羟基喜 树碱(HCPT)。通过红外光谱、核磁共振光谱表征该前药的结构,利用体外动态透析的方法模拟体外释药特点,用高效液相色谱法 测定不同pH 值聚合物药物中前喜树碱的释药特性。采用人卵巢癌HO-8910 细胞系研究该前药的体外毒性。结果:①经核磁共振 表征PMLA-HCPT 前药合成完成。②在pH 5.6、pH 6.8 及pH 7.4 的PBS 缓冲体系16 h 中,羟喜树碱药物累积释放率分别为76.8 %,47.2 %和18.1 %,证实PMLA-HCPT 中羟喜树碱的释放具有pH 依赖性。③细胞实验证实PMLA-HCPT 的细胞毒性和游离的 HCPT 相比没有降低。结论:PMLA 是一种良好的药物载体材料,PMLA-HCPT 有望成为具有pH 敏感性的聚合物前药。
英文摘要:
      Objective: Poly (beta-malic acid) (PMLA) was synthesized, and used as polymeric drug carrier. A novel poly(beta-malic acid)-hydroxycamptothecin conjugate (abbreviated as PMLA-HCPT) for active tumor targeting was set up. Methods: The structure of this prodrug was confirmed by FT-IR and 1H-NMR. Furthermore, the conjugation efficiency, drug release property of the prodrug was determined. The cytotoxicity were assessed by using human ovarian cancer HO-8910 cell lines as in vitro cell model. Results: (1) The conjugates were prepared successfully. (2) In vitro HCPT release from PMLA-HCPT conjugate occurred at a faster rate at acidic pH compared with neutral pH (7.4). The released free HCPT after 16 h of incubation at pH 5.6, 6.8 and 7.4 was 76.8 %, 47.2 % and 18.1 %, respectively. (3)The cytotoxicity of PMLA-HCPT conjugates against HO-8910 cells, were not lower than free HCPT. Conclusion: PMLA is a good drug carrier material. PMLA-HCPT conjugate could be used as a promising hydroxycamptothecin carrier.
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