文章摘要
王加林1 王国英2 苏磊1 王冲3 陈官芝1△.青岛地区慢性荨麻疹患者食物不耐受结果分析[J].,2012,12(13):2489-2491
青岛地区慢性荨麻疹患者食物不耐受结果分析
Research on the Result of Food Intolerance in Patients with ChronicUrticaria in Qingdao
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 慢性荨麻疹  食物不耐受  特异性IgG  变应原
英文关键词: Chronic urticaria  Food intolerance  Specific IgG  Allergens
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作者单位
王加林1 王国英2 苏磊1 王冲3 陈官芝1△ 青岛大学医学院附属医院皮肤科, 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨青岛地区慢性荨麻疹患者与食物不耐受的相关性。方法:选取慢性荨麻疹患者496 名,采用酶联免疫吸附试验检 测血清中14 种食物特异性IgG。结果:385 例患者食物不耐受阳性,以鸡蛋、牛奶、螃蟹、鳕鱼、大豆为主,分别占55.0%、28.6%、 26.8%、19.5%、15.1%;不同年龄组中不耐受的食物所占的比例不同;其中,儿童组:以鸡蛋(84.0%)、牛奶(59.0%)、螃蟹、大豆 (16.0%)、鳕鱼(15.3%)为主;青年组:以鸡蛋(55.1%)、牛奶(29.1%)、螃蟹(27.6%)、鳕鱼(22.8%)为主;中年组:以鸡蛋(39.9%)、螃 蟹(32.5%)、鳕鱼(18.4%)、大豆(12.9%)为主;老年组:以螃蟹(35.5%)、鸡蛋(27.4%)、大豆(19.4%)、鳕鱼(17.7%)为主。结论:通过检 测分析患者血清中特异性IgG,发现青岛及其周边地区慢性荨麻疹患者不耐受的食物以海产品为主,且随年龄增长其敏感性逐渐 增加。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To investigate the relationship between food intolerance and patients with chronic urticaria in Qingdao. Methods: 14 kinds of food-specific IgG in serum of 496 patients with chronic urticaria were detected by using ELISA assay. Results: There were 385 patients positive for food intolerance, especially eggs, cow's milk, crabs, codfish, soybean which accounted for 55.0℅, 28.6℅,26.8℅,19.5℅,15.1℅, respectively. The proportion varies with age. The kids: with egg (84.0℅), cow's milk (59.0℅), crab and soybean(16.0℅), codfish(15.3℅); The young: with egg(55.1℅), cow's milk(29.1℅), crab(27.6℅), codfish(22.8℅). The middle-aged: with egg(39.9℅), crab(32.5℅), codfish(18.4℅), soybean(12.9℅); The old: with crab(35.5℅), egg(27.4℅), soybean(19.4℅), codfish (17.7℅). Conclusion: Most patients with chronic urticaria in Qingdao could not tolerate marine product, and the sensitivity increased with age.
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