文章摘要
魏军1 李昌祁2△ 张晶3 张宝华3 李俊4 阴慧清5.糖尿病患者外科手术麻醉的相关多态性及Logistic 分析[J].,2011,11(19):3721-3723
糖尿病患者外科手术麻醉的相关多态性及Logistic 分析
Related Polymorphism and Logistic Analysis of Surgical Anesthesiain Diabetes Patients
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 糖尿病  手术  麻醉
英文关键词: Diabetes  Surgery  Anesthesia
基金项目:
作者单位
魏军1 李昌祁2△ 张晶3 张宝华3 李俊4 阴慧清5 大庆糖尿病医院东院(大庆市龙凤区人民医院) 
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中文摘要:
      目的:研究与探讨糖尿病患者外科手术麻醉的安全性和有效性。方法:糖尿病外科手术患者262 例,采用腰- 硬联合麻醉146 例,全身麻醉116 例。结果:表明腰- 硬联合麻醉组在术中血糖均值水平、胰岛素的平均使用剂量均少于全身麻醉组,有统计学意 义(P < 0. 05)。腰- 硬联合麻醉组麻醉后空腹血糖、餐后血糖、糖化血红蛋白水平增高幅度均小于全身麻醉组,(P<0.05)。通过用 Logistic 回归方程分析影响糖尿病患者麻醉效果的因素除性别无显著相关性,年龄、糖尿病病程、吸烟、饮酒、体重指数均与麻醉效 果有高度相关性(正相关)。结论:糖尿病手术患者采用腰- 硬联合麻醉效果较好。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To study and investigate the safety and effectiveness of different ways of anesthesia on the diabetes patients undergoing surgery. Methods: A total of 262 cases of surgical patients with diabetes were selected.Among the patients, 146 cases were performed waist and epidural anesthesia and 116 cases , general anesthesia. Results:The perioperative blood sugar level and mean insulin doses were less in combined spinal and epidural anesthesia group than in general anesthesia group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). In combined spinal and epidural anesthesia group, the increased extent of fasting and postprandial blood glucose, glycated hemoglobin levels were less than those in general anesthesia group (P<0.05). Through Logistic regression analysis, factors such as age, smoking, drinking and body mass index, except for gender, were highly correlated with the anesthesia effect on diabetes patients (positive). Conclusion: Waist and epidural anesthesia is better for patients with diabetes.
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