| 李传明王健陈康白玲谢兵.脑血吸虫与脑肺吸虫病的MRI 诊断与鉴别诊断[J].,2011,11(19):3697-3699 |
| 脑血吸虫与脑肺吸虫病的MRI 诊断与鉴别诊断 |
| Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis of Cerebral Schistosomiasisand Cerebral Paragonimiasis |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 脑血吸虫病 脑肺吸虫病 MRI |
| 英文关键词: Cerebral schistosomiasis Cerebral paragonimiasis MRI |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：探讨总结脑血吸虫病与脑肺吸虫病MRI 影像特点，更好的指导临床早期诊断。方法：回顾分析10 例脑血吸虫及9 例
脑肺吸虫的MRI 影像特点，总结分析其影像征象及价值。结果：脑血吸虫和肺吸虫病临床表现类似，均以颅内压增高和癫痫为主
要变现。MRI 扫描脑血吸虫病呈多发结节信号，周围大片水肿，增强均匀或不均匀强化；肺吸虫呈斑片样及囊样信号，周围大片水
肿，增强扫描环状及斑絮样强化。结论：脑血吸虫与脑肺吸虫病临床表现类似，但MRI 有特定的影像特点，可以用来进行诊断。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To investigate the characteristics ofMRI in the early diagnosis of cerebral schistosomiasis and paragonimiasis.
Methods: 10 cases diagnosed cerebral schistosomiasis and 9 cases diagnosed cerebral paragonimiasis underwent examination of MRI
were retrospectively analyzed. The manifest and signs of them were collected and analyzed. Results: Cerebral schistosomiasis and paragonimiasis
had same clinical situation including increased intracranial pressure and epilepsy. In MRI cerebral schistosomiasis displayed
multiple nodule signal. Huge edema could be found around. During enhancement scanning even or uneven enhancement was found.
Cerebral paragonimiasis displayed lamellar or capsule signal. Huge edema could be found around, too. In enhancement scanning circular
and flocculence reinforcement could be found. Conclusion: Cerebral schistosomiasis and cerebral paragonimiasis have same clinical
manifestation. But they have special MRI characteristics and medical imaging can be used to diagnose them. |
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