| 于春冬陈佳红于静丁伟张迪.青岛地区孕妇产前传染性标志物检测结果分析[J].,2011,11(12):2295-2297 |
| 青岛地区孕妇产前传染性标志物检测结果分析 |
| Analysis of Prenatal Infectious Markers in Pregnant Women in Qingdao Area |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 孕妇 传染性标志物 青岛 |
| 英文关键词: Pregnant women Infection marker Qingdao area |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：了解青岛地区的孕妇在2001 年-2009 年间感传染性疾病的情况。方法：乙型肝炎表面抗原（HBsAg）、丙型肝炎病毒抗
体(抗-HCV)、人免疫缺陷病毒抗体(抗-HIV)的检测采用酶联免疫吸附实验(ELISA),梅毒测定采用快速血浆反应素(RPR)环状卡
片实验，对青岛地区2001 年-2009 年门诊收治的39369 名孕妇的血液进行HbsAg、抗-HCV、抗-HIV、梅毒的检测，并对检测结果
进行统计与分析。结果：2001 年-2009 年间青岛地区的孕妇产前感染以HBsAg 多见，其次是梅毒感染和丙型肝炎病毒感染，阳性
率分别为3.94%，0.18%和0.15%，抗-HIV 暂未检出。各年间各种传染性疾病感染率无显著性差异（P>0.05）。结论：通过对孕妇产
前进行传染性标志物的检测，为临床预防及控制母婴垂直传播传染性疾病的发生提供了依据。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To survey the probability of infectious disease in pregnant women during 2001～2009 in Qingdao area.
Methods: HBV-sAg, anti-HCV, and anti-HIV were detected by enzyme - linked immunosorbent assay ( ELISA) method; syphilis
antibodies was detected by RPR method. Then the results were analyzed by SPSS11.5 for windows software. Results: Among the 39369
pregnant women, the positive rate of HbsAg，RPR, and anti-HCV was 3.94%，0.18% ,0.15% respectively, Anti-HIV was all negative.
These statistics showed no significant difference in the recent 9 years. Conclusion: Detecting the prenatal infectious markers in pregnant
women can provide the basis for clinical prevention and control of vertical transmission of infectious diseases of the maternal and child. |
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