李娟娟.大学毕业生压力应对的性别差异研究[J].,2011,11(4):780-783 |
大学毕业生压力应对的性别差异研究 |
The Gender Differences Research on Pressure Coping ofUniversity Graduates |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 压力 应对方式 大学毕业生性别差异 |
英文关键词: pressure coping styles university graduates gender differences |
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中文摘要: |
采用" 压力应对方式问卷" 对陕西师范大学148名大四毕业生进行调查,结果发现:(1)大学毕业生面临压力时以积极应对
方式为主;(2)大学毕业生在消极应对因素上存在显著的性别差异,女生高于男生;在积极应对因素上不存在性别差异;(3)大学
毕业生在解决问题、求助取向、自责、幻想、合理化这5 个应对因子上不存在性别差异,而在退避这一应对因子上存在显著的性别
差异,女生高于男生。 |
英文摘要: |
By means of" questionnaires of pressure coping styles" ,the author of this research have investigated 148 senior graduates
of Shann Xi Normal University and obtained the following results: (1) The pressure coping styles adopted by university graduates are
mainly optimistic coping styles. (2)There was a significant gender differences on university graduates coping negative factors, girls than
boys; But not gender difference on coping positive factors. (3) There were not gender differences in the following five coping factors:
solve problem, seeking help orientation,self-critical, fantasy, rationalization.but in the retreat factor existence of significant gender differences
in girls than boys. |
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