李军勇伊力哈木·托合提△.运动对细胞凋亡的影响[J].,2011,11(3):593-597 |
运动对细胞凋亡的影响 |
Effects of Exercise on Apoptosis |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 细胞凋亡 运动 骨骼肌 免疫系统 心肌 肝细胞 |
英文关键词: apoptosis exercise muscle immune system myocardium hepatocyte |
基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区高校科研计划科学研究重点项目(XJEDU2008S37) |
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中文摘要: |
细胞凋亡是一种由基因控制的细胞自主性死亡过程,其性质为生理性细胞死亡。细胞凋亡的研究已成为生物医学领域中最
热门的课题之一。运动可以诱导细胞凋亡,细胞凋亡发生的比率和程度与运动形式、运动强度和运动持续时间有关,其机制可能
主要包括以下方面:影响凋亡相关基因、自由基的介导使氧化与抗氧化系统失衡,损伤线粒体的结构和功能以及机械损伤。为此
就运动对细胞凋亡影响的一些新的研究进展进行了综述。 |
英文摘要: |
Apoptosis is an initiative cell death process that is controlled by gene and it is a kind of physiological cell death.
Apoptosis has become one of study warm points and forward positions in biology and medicine. Apoptosis of cell was induced by exercise
and the incidence and level of apoptosis related to the mode, intensity and sustained time of exercise. The main possible mechanisms
consisted of the followings: factors of apoptosis-related gene, free radical inducing resulted un-equilibrium between oxidant and antioxidant
system, mitochondrial structure and function injury, as well as mechanical injury. This paper reviewed some new progress about
effects of exercise on apoptosis. |
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