文章摘要
张彩勤张海赵勇毛峰峰赵善民杨巍白冰师长宏△.结核分枝杆菌分泌蛋白Ag85B、Hsp16.3和ESAT6在血清学检测中 的初步应用[J].,2011,11(3):401-404
结核分枝杆菌分泌蛋白Ag85B、Hsp16.3和ESAT6在血清学检测中 的初步应用
Application of Ag85B,Hsp16.3 and ESAT6 of Mycobacterium Tuberculosisin Serological Detection
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 结核分枝杆菌  Ag85B  Hsp16.3  ESAT6  酶联免疫吸附测定
英文关键词: Mycobacterium tuberculosis  Ag85B  Hsp16.3  ESAT6  ELISA
基金项目:国家"863" 专项课题(2007AA02Z473);国家自然科学基金(30972767);陕西省自然科学基金(SJ08C203)联合资助
作者单位
张彩勤张海赵勇毛峰峰赵善民杨巍白冰师长宏△ 第四军医大学实验动物中心 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨结核分枝杆菌分泌蛋白Hsp16.3、Ag85B 以及融合蛋白ESAT6-CFP10、Ag85B-Hsp16.3 和Ag85B-ESAT6 用于 TB病人血清学检测的意义。方法:将已构建的含5种目的基因的表达载体(pProEXHTb-Hsp16.3、pProEXHTa-Ag85B、pProEXHTb- ESAT6-CFP10、pProEXHTa-Ag85B-Hsp16.3、pProEXHTa-Ag85B-ESAT6),分别转入宿主菌E.coli DH5α中,诱导表达后分别获得 Hsp16.3、Ag85B、ESAT6-CFP10、Ag85B-Hsp16.3 和Ag85B-ESAT6 五种蛋白,采用Ni2+亲和层析柱进行纯化,并用透析方法进行 目的蛋白的复性。将经过复性的5种蛋白分别作为抗原,采用间接ELISA方法检测待测的血清样本,经OPD 显色,测定各孔 OD490值并判定结果。结果:五种蛋白被成功纯化并复性,通过ELISA 方法共检测了22 例TB 病人血清、10 例非结核病人血清 和6 例正常对照血清,Hsp16.3、Ag85B、ESAT6-CFP10、Ag85B-Hsp16.3 和Ag85B-ESAT6 这5 种抗原的灵敏度分别为36.4 %、 90.9 %、77.3 %、95.5 %、100 %,特异性分别为100 %、75 %、100 %、93.8 %、93.8 %。统计分析显示,ESAT6-CFP10 和Ag85B、 Ag85B-Hsp16.3、Ag85B-ESAT6 这三种蛋白ELISA 检测的结果无差异,而与Hsp16.3 和痰涂片检测结果有显著差异。结论: Ag85B-Hsp16.3和Ag85B-ESAT6可作为结核分枝杆菌ELISA检测的初选抗原。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To investigate the significance of Hsp16.3, Ag85B, ESAT6-CFP10, Ag85B-Hsp16.3 and Ag85B-ESAT6 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) in the serological detection. Methods: The five recombinant plasmids (pProEXHTb-Hsp16.3, pProEXHTa-Ag85B, pProEXHTb-ESAT6-CFP10, pProEXHTa-Ag85B-Hsp16.3 and pProEXHTa-Ag85B-ESAT6) were transfered into E.coli DH5α, respectively. The five proteins were induced by IPTG and purified by Ni-NTA purification system under denaturing condition. Following by renaturation of dialysis, the five proteins were used as antigen to detect sera of 22 TB patients, 10 non-TB patients and 6 controls by indirect ELISA. OPD was chromogenic agent, and OD490 were detected. Results: The sensitivities of Hsp16.3, Ag85B, ESAT6-CFP10, Ag85B-Hsp16.3 and Ag85B-ESAT6 to 22 TB patients were 36.4 %, 90.9 %, 77.3 %, 95.5 %, 100%, respectively, while the specificity to 16 non-TB patients were 100 %,75 %,100 %,93.8 %,93.8 %, respectively. There was no difference for the ELISA detection result between ESAT6-CFP10 and Ag85B, Ag85B-Hsp16.3, Ag85B-ESAT6, while there was difference between ESAT6-CFP10 with Hsp16.3 and sputum-smear. Conclusion: Ag85B-Hsp16.3 and Ag85B-ESAT6 could be used as the original selective antigens in detecting MTB by ELISA.
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